Keywords
These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsPreview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Albersheim, P., Neukom, H., and Deuel, H., 1960, Über die Bindung von ungesättingen Abbauprodukten durch ein pektinabbauendes Enzym, Helv. Chim. Acta 43:1422–1426.
Andrade, C. M., Morana, A., De Rosa, M., and Antranikian, G., 1996, Production and characterization of amylolytic and xylanolytic enzymes from the hyperthermophilic archaeon Pyrodictium abyssi. First International Congress on Extremophiles, Estoril Portugal, 2–6 June 1996
Annison, G., 1992, Commercial enzyme supplementation of wheat-based diets raises ileal glycanase activitites and improves apparent metabolisable energy starch and pentosan digestibilities in broiler chickens, Anim. Feed Sci. Technol. 38:105–121.
Antranikian, G., and Koch, R., 1990, Thermostable α-amylase from the hyperthermophilic Pyrococcus sp. International Patent WO 95/11352
Antranikian, G., 199, Microbial degradation of starch. In: Winkelmann, G. (ed.) Microbial Degradation of Natural Products VCH Weinheim; pp. 27–56.
Becker, P., Abu-Reesh, I., Markossian, S., Antranikian, G., and Märkl, H., 1997, Determination of the kinetic parameters during continuous cultivation of the lipase producing thermophile Bacillus sp. IHI-91 on olive oil, Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 48:184–190.
Benhamou, N., 1995, Immunocytochemistry of plant defense mechanisms induced upon microbial attack, Microsc. Res. Tech. 31:63–78.
Bharat, B., and Hoondal, G. S., 1998, Isolation, purification and properties of a thermostable chitinase from an alkalophilic Bacillus sp. BG-11, Biotechnol. Lett. 20:157–159.
Bok, J. D., Goers, S. K., and Eveleigh, D. E., 1994, Cellulase and xylanase systems of Thermotoga neapolitana, ACS Symp. Ser. 566:54–65.
Bonch-Osmolovskaya, E. A., Sleraseev, A. I., Miroshnichenko, M. L., Sveltichnaya, T. P., and Alekseev, V. A., 1988, Characteristics of Desulfurococcus amyloliticus sp. nov., a new extremely thermophilic archaebacterium isolated from thermal springs of Kamchatka and Kunashir Island, Mikrobiologyia 57:94–101.
Bragger, J. M., Daniel, R. M., Coolbear, T., and Morgan, H. W, 1989, Very stable enzyme from extremely thermophilic archaebacteria and eubacteria, Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 31:556–561.
Bronnenmeier, K., Kern, A., Leible, W., and Staudenbauer, W. L., 1995, Purification of Thermotoga maritima enzymes for the degradation of cellulose materials, Appl. Env. Microbiol. 61:1399–1407.
Brown, S. H., and Kelly, R. M., 1993, Characterization of amylolytic enzymes, having both α-1,4 and α-1,6 hydrolytic activity, from the thermophilic archaea Pyrococcus furiosus and Thermococcus litoralis, Appl. Env. Microbiol. 59:2614–2621.
Canganella, F., Andrade, C., and Antranikian, G., 1994, Characterization of amylolytic and pullulytic enzymes from thermophilic archaea and from a new Fervidobacterium sp., Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 42:239–245.
Chandy, T., and Sharma, C. P., 1990, Chitosan as a biomaterial Biomater, Artif. Cells Artif. Organs 31:1–24.
Chen, C. C., Adolphson, R., Dean, F. D. J., Eriksson, K. E. L., Adamas, M. W. W., and Westpheling, J., 1997, Release of lignin from kraft pulp by a hyperthermophilic xylanase from Thermotoga maritima, Enzyme Microbiol. Technol. 20:39–45.
Chung, Y. C., Kobayashi, T., Kanai, H., Akiba, T., and Kudo, T., 1995, Purification and properties of extracellular amylase from the hyperthermophilic archeon Thermococccus profundus DT5432, Appl. Env. Microbiol. 61:1502–1506.
Ciaramella, M., Cannio, R., Moracci, M., Pisani, F. M., and Rossi, M., 1995, Molecular biology of extremophiles, World J. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 11:71–84.
Classen, H. L., 1996, Cereal grain starch and exogenous enzymes in poultry diets, Anim. Feed Sci. Technol. 33:791–794.
Cohen-Kupiec, R., and Chet, I., 1998, The molecular biology of chitin digestion, Curr. Opin. Biotechnol. 9:270–277.
Cubellis, M. V., Rozzo, C., Montecucchi, P., and Rossi, M., 1990, Isolation and sequencing of a new β-galactosidase-encoding archaebacterial gene, Gene 94:89–94.
Friederich, A., and Antranikian, G., 1996, Keratin degradation by Fervidobacterium pennavorans, a novel thermophilic anaerobic species of the order Thermotogales, Appl. Env. Microbiol. 62:2875–2882.
Georgopapadakou, N. H., and Tkacz, J. S., 1995, The fungal cell wall as a drug target, Trends Microbiol. 3:98–104.
Gibbs, M. D., Reeves, R. A., and Bergquist, P. L., 1995, Cloning, sequencing and expression of a xylanase gene from the extreme thermophile Dictyoglomus thermophilum Rt46B.1 and activity of the enzyme on fiber-bound substrate, Appl. Env. Microbiol. 61:4403–4408.
Gooday, G. W., 1990, Physiology of microbial degradation of chitin and chitosan, Biodegradation 1:177–190.
Gooday, G. W., 1994, Physiology of microbial degradation of chitin and chitosan, in: Biochemistry of Microbial Degradation (C. Ratledge ed.), Kluwer, Dordrecht, pp. 279–312.
Grogan, D. W., 1991, Evidence that β-galactosidase of Sulfolobus solfataricus is only one of several activities of a thermostable βd-glycosidase, Appl. Env. Microbiol. 57:1644–1649.
Henrissat, B., 1991, A classification of glycosyl hydrolases based on amino acid sequence similarity, Biochem. J. 280:309–316.
Huang, C. Y., Patel, B. K., Mah, R. A., and Baresi, L., 1998, Caldicellulosiruptor owensensis sp. nov., an anaerobic, extremely thermophilic, xylanolytic bacterium, Int. J. Syst. Bacterial. 48:91–97.
Huber, R., Stöhr J., Hohenhaus, S., Rachel, R., Burggraf S., Jannasch, H. W., and Stetter, K. O., 1995, Thermococcus chitonophagus sp. nov., a novel chitin degrading, hyperthermophilic archeum from the deep-sea hydrodermal vent enviroment, Arch. Microbiol. 164:255–264.
Itoh, Y., Suguira, J., Izaki, K., and Takahashi, H., 1982, Enzymological and immunological properties of pectin lyases from bacteriocinogenic strains of Erwinia carotovora, Agric. Biol. Chem. 46:199–205.
Jørgensen, S., Vorgias, C. E., and Antranikian, G., 1997, Cloning, sequencing and expression of an extracellular α-amylase from the hyperthermophilic archeon Pyrococcus fusiosus in Escherichia coli and Bacillus subtilis, J. Biol. Chem. 272:16335–16342.
Kamamiya, S., Nishiya, T., Izaki, K., and Takahashi, H., 1974, Purification and properties of a pectin trans-eliminase in Erwinia aroidae formed in the presence of nalidixic acid, Agric. Biol. Chem. 38:1071–1078.
Karbassi, A., and Vaughn, R. H., 1980, Purification and properties of polygalacturonic trans-eliminase from Bacillus stearother mophilus, Can J. Microbiol. 26:377–384.
Kas, H. S., 1997, Chitosan: Properties, preparations and application to microparticulate systems, J. Microencapsul. 31:689–711.
Kengen, S. W. M., Luesink, E. J., Stams, A. J. M., and Zehnder, A. J. B., 1993, Purification and characterization of an extremely x03B2;-glucosidase from the hyperthermophilic archaeon Pyrococcus furiosus, Eur. J. Biochem. 213:305–312.
Koch, R., Spreinat, K., Lemke, K., and Antranikian, G., 1991, Purification and properties of a hyperthermoactive α-amylase from the archaeobacterium Pyrococcus woesei, Arch. Microbiol. 155:572–578.
Koch, R., Canganella, F., Hippe, H., Jahnke, K. D., and Antranikian, G., 1997, Purification and propeties of a thermostable pullulanase from a newly isolated thermophilic anaerobic bacterium Fervidobacterium pennavorans Ven5, Appl. Env. Microbiol. 63:1088–1094.
Kozianowski, G., Canganella, F., Rainey, F. A., Hippe, H., and Antranikian, G., 1997, Purification and characterization of thermostable pectate-lyase from a newly isolated thermophilic bacterium, Thermoanaerobacter italicus sp. nov., Extremophiles 1:171–182.
Krahe, M., Antranikian, G., and Märkl, H., 1996, Fermentation of extremophilic microorganisms, FEMS Microbiol. Rev. 18:271–285.
Kramer, K. J., and Muthukrishnan, S., 1997, Insect chitinases: Molecular biology and potential use as biopesticides, Insect Biochem. Mol. Biol. 27:887–900.
Ladenstein, R., and Antranikian, G., 1998, Proteins from hyperthermophiles: stability and enzymatic catalysis close to the boiling point of water, Adv. Biochem. Eng. Biotechnol. 61:37–85.
Laderman, K. A., Asada, K., Uemori, T., Mukai, H., Taguchi, Y, Kato, I., and Anfinsen, C. B., 1993, Alpha-amylase from the hyperthermophilic archaebacterium Pyrococcus furiosus. Cloning and sequencing of the gene and expression in Escherichia coli. J. Biol. Chem. 268:24402–24407.
Lee, J. T., Kanai, H., Kobayashi, T., Akiba, T., and Kudo, T., 1996, Cloning, nucleotide sequence and hyperexpression of α-amylase gene from an archaeon, Thermococcus profundus, J. Ferment. Bioeng. 82:432–438.
Liebl, W., Stemplinger, I., and Ruile, P., 1997, Properties and gene structure of the Thermotoga maritima α-amylase Amy A, a putative lipoprotein of a hyperthermophilic bacterium, J. Bacterial, 179:941–948.
Luthi, E., Jasmat, N. B., and Bergquist, P. L., 1990a, Xylanases from the thermophilic bacterium Caldocellum sacchamlyticum: Overexpression of the gene in Escherichia coli and characterization of the gene product, Appl. Env. Microbiol. 1990:2677–2683.
Luthi, E., Love, D. R., McAnulty, J., Wallace, C., Caughey, P. A., Saul, D., and Bergquist, P. L., 1990b, Cloning, sequence analysis, and expression of genes encoding xylandegrading enzymes from the thermophile Caldocellum saccharolyticum, Appl. Env. Microbiol. 56:1017–1024.
Maat, J., Roza, M., Verbakel, J., Stam, H., Santos, H., da Silva, M. J., Bosse, M., Egmond, M. R., Hagemans, M. L. D., Gorcom, R. F. M., Hessing, J. G. M., Hondel, C. A. M. J. J., and Rotterdam, C., 1992, Xylanases and their application in bakery. Prog. Biotechnol. 7:349–360.
McDonough, T. J., 1992, A survey of mechanical pulp bleaching in Canada: Single-stage hydrosulfite lines are the rule, Pulp. Pap. Can. 93:57–63.
Moracci, M., Ciaramella, M., Nucci, R., Pearl, L. H., Sanderson, I., Trincone, A., and Rossi, M., 1993, Thermostable β-glycosidase from Sulfolobus solfataricus, Biocatalysis 11:89–103.
Moracci, M., Di Lernia, I., Antranikian, G., De Rosa, M., and Rossi, M., 1998, Thermozymes in carbohydrate processing. VTT Symposium 177, VTT Biotechnology and Food Research UDC 664: 663.1: 579.67: 56–65.
Müller, R., Antranikian, G., Maloney, S., and Sharp, R., 1998, Thermophilic degradation of environmental pollutants. Adv. Biochem. Eng. Biotechnol. 61:155–169.
Muzzarelli, R. A., 1997, Human enzymatic activities related to the therapeutic administration of chitin derivatives, Cell. Mol. Life Sci. 53:131–140.
Nucci, R., Moracci, M., Vaccaro, C., Vespa, N., and Rossi, M., 1993, Exoglucosidase activity and substrate specificity of the β-glycosidase isolated from the extreme thermophilic Sulfolobus solfataricus, Biotechnol. Appl. Biochem. 17:239–250.
Perrakis, A., Tews, I., Dauter, Z., Oppenheim, A., Chet, I., Wilson, K. S., and Vorgias, C. E., 1994, Crystal structure of a bacterial chitinase at 2.3 Å resolution, Structure 2:1169–1180.
Petersen, S., Jensen, B., Dijkhuzen, L., Jørgensen, S., and Dijkstra, B., 1995, A better enzyme for cyclodextrins, Chemtech 12:19–25.
Pisani, F. M., Rella, R., Raia, C. A., Rozzo, C., Nucci, R., Gambacorta, A., De Rosa, M., and Rossi, M., 1990, Thermostable β-galactosidase from the archaebacterium Sulfolobus solfataricus—Purification and properties, Eur. J. Biochem. 187:321–328.
Prisco, A., Moracci, M., Rossi, M., and Ciaramella, M., 1994, A gene encoding a putative membrane protein homologous to the major facilitator superfamily of transporters of maps upstream of the β-glycosidase gene in the archaeon Sulfolobus solfataricus, J. Bacteriol. 177:1616–1619.
Prowe, S., Van de Vossenberg, J., Driessen, A., Antranikian, G., and Konings, W., 1996, Sodium-coupled energy transduction in the newly isolated thermoalkaliphic strain LBS3, J. Bacterial 178:4099–4104.
Rüdiger, A., Sunna, A., and Antranikian, G., 1994, Enzymes from extreme thermophilic and hyperthermophilic archea and bacteria, in: Carbohydrases. Handbook of Enzyme Catalysis in Organic Synthesis (K. Drauz and H. Waldmann, eds.), VCH Weinheim, pp. 946–961.
Rüdiger, A., Jørgensen, P. L., and Antranikian, G., 1995, Isolation and characterization of a heat stable pullulanase from the hyperthermophilic archeon Pyrococcus woesei after cloning and expression of its gene in Escherichia coli, Appl. Env. Microbiol. 61:567–575.
Ruttersmith, L. D., and Daniel, R. M., 1991, Thermostable cellobiohydrolase from the thermophilic cubacterium Thermotoga sp. strain Fj533-B1 J Biochem 277:887–890.
Ruttersmith, L. D., Daniel, R. M., and Simpson, H. D., 1992, Cellulolytic and hemicellulolytic enzymes functional above 100°C, Ann. NY Acad. Sci. 672:137–141
Schink, B., and Zeikus, J. G., 1983, Characterization of pectinolytic enzymes of Clostridium thermosulfurogenes, FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 17:295–298.
Schlemmer, A, F., Ware, C. R, and Keen, N., 1987, Purification and characterization of a pectin lyase produced by Pseudomonas fluorescens W51, J. Bacteriol. 169:4493–4498.
Schuliger, J. W., Brown, S. H., Baross, J. A., and Kelly, R. M., 1993, Purification and characterisation of a novel amylolytic enzyme from ES4, a marine hyperthermophilic archaeum, Mol. Mar. Biol. Biotechnol. 2:76–87.
Schumann, J., Wrba, A., Jaenicke, R., and Stetter, K. O., 1991, Topographical and enzymatic characterization of amylase from the extreme thermophilic eubacterium Thermotoga maritima, FEBS Lett 282:122–126.
Shigemasa, Y., and Minami, S., 1996, Applications of chitin and chitosan for biomaterials, Biotechnol. Genet. Eng. Rev. 1:383–420.
Simpson, H. D., Haufler, U. R., and Daniel, R. M., 1991, An extremely thermostable xylanase from the thermophilic eubacterium Thermotoga, Biochem. J. 277:177–185.
Sone, H., Sugiura, J., Itoh, Y, Izaki, K., and Takahashi, R., 1988, Production and properties of pectin lyase in Pseudomonas marginalis induced with mitomycin C, Agric. Biol. Chem. 52:3205–3207.
Spindler, K. D., Spindler-Barth, M., and Londershausen, M., 1990, Chitin metabolism: A target for drugs against parasites, Parasitol. Res. 76:283–288.
Spinnler, H. E., Lavigne, B., and Blachere, H., 1986, Pectinolytic activity of Clostridium thermocellum: Its use for anaerobic fermentation of sugar beet purple, Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 23:434–437.
Stetter, K. O., 1996, Hyperthermophiles in the history of life, CIBA Found. Symp. 202:1–18.
Sunna, A., and Antranikian, G., 1996, Growth and production of xylanolytic enzymes by the extreme thermophilic anaerobic bacterium Thermotoga maritima, Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 45:671–676.
Sunna, A., and Antranikian, G., 1997, Xylanolytic enzymes from fungi and bacteria, Crit. Rev. Biotechnol 17:39–67.
Sunna, A., Moracci, M., Rossi, M., and Antranikian, G., 1996a, Glycosyl hydrolases from hyperthermophiles, Extremophiles 1:2–13.
Sunna, A., Puls, J., and Antranikian, G., 1996b, Purification and characterization of two thermostable endo-1,4-β-d-xylanases from Thermotoga thermarum, Biotechnol. Appl. Biochem. 24:177–185.
Tachibana, Y, Mendez, L. M., Fujiwara, S., Takagi, M., and Imanaka, T., 1996, Cloning and expression of the α-amylase gene from the hyperthermophilic archeon Pyrococcus sp. KOD1 and characterization of the enzyme, J. Ferment. Bioeng. 82:224–232.
Takayanagi, T., Ajisaka, K., Takiguchi, Y., and Shimahara, K., 1991, Isolation and characterization of thermostable chitinases from Bacillus licheniformis X-7u, Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1078:404–410.
Teo, V. S., Saul, D. J., and Bergquist, P. L., 1995, CelA, another gene coding for a multidomain cellulase from the extreme thermophile Caldocellum saccharolyticum, Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 43:291–296.
Tews, I., Perrakis, A., Dauter, Z., Oppenheim, A., Wilson, K. S., and Vorgias, K. S., 1996, Bacterial chitobiase structure provides insight into catalytic mechanism and the basis of Tay-Sachs disease, Nature Struct. Biol. 3:638–648.
Tsujibo, H., Endo, H., Miyamoto, K., and Inamori, Y., 1995, Expression in Escherichia coli of a gene encoding a thermostable chitinase from Streptomyces thermoviolaceus OPC-520. Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem. 59:145–146.
van Rijssel, M., and Hansen, T. A., 1989, Fermentation of pectin by a newly isolated Clostridium thermosaccharolyticum strain, FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 61:41–46.
Viikari, L., Kantelinen, A., Sundquist, J., and Linko, M., 1994, Xylanases in bleaching. From an idea to industry, FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 13:335–350.
Voorhorst, W. G. B., Eggen, R. I. L., Luesink, E. J., and de Vos, W. M., 1995, Characterization of the celB gene coding for β-glucosidase from the hyperthermophilic archaeon Pyrococcus furiosus and its expression and site-directed mutation in Escherichia coli, J. Bacteriol. 177:7105–7111.
Whitaker, J. R., 1991, Microbial pectolytic enzymes, in: Microbial Enzymes and Biotechnology (W. M. Fogarty and C. T. Kelly, eds.), Applied Science, London, New York, pp. 133–176.
Wiegel, J., Ljungdahl, L. G., and Rawson, J. R., 1979, Isolation from soil and properties of the extreme thermophilic Clostridium thermohydrosulfuricum, J. Bacterial. 139:800–810.
Wind, R., Liebl, W., Buitlaar, R., Penninga, D., Spreinat, A., Dijkhuzen, L., and Bahl, H., 1995, Cyclodextrin formation by the thermostable α-amylase of Thermoanaerobacterium thermosulfurigenes EM1 and reclassification of the enzyme as a cyclodextrin glycosyltransferase, Appl. Env. Microbiol. 61:1257–1265.
Winterhalter, C., and Liebl, W., 1995, Two extremely themostable xylanases of the hyperthermophilic bacterium Thermotoga maritima MSB8, Appl. Env. Microbiol. 61:1810–1815.
Yang, J. L., and Eriksson, K. E. L., 1992, Use of hemicellulolytic enzymes as one stage in bleaching of kraft pulps, Holzforschung 46:481–488.
Zverlov, V., Mahr, S., Riedel, K., and Bronnenmeier, K., 1998, Properties and gene structure of a bifunctional cellulolytic enzyme (Cel A) from the extreme thennophile Anaerocellum thermophilum with separate glycosyl hydrolase family 9 and 48 catalytic domains, Microbiology 144:457–465.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2002 Kluwer Academic Publishers
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Vorgias, C.E., Antranikian, G. (2002). Glycosyl Hydrolases from Extremophiles. In: Doyle, R.J. (eds) Glycomicrobiology. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/0-306-46821-2_11
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/0-306-46821-2_11
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-0-306-46239-9
Online ISBN: 978-0-306-46821-6
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive