Skip to main content

Exploring Links Between Time Perspective and Academic Motivation among Filipino Undergraduates

  • Chapter
The Psychology of Asian Learners

Abstract

This study delved into the relationship between temporal perspectives (i.e., past-positive, past-negative, present hedonistic, present-fatalistic, and future time perspective) and motivational types (i.e., intrinsic motivation, extrinsic motivation, and amotivation) among 200 Filipino undergraduates of a private catholic university. Correlation results support Western studies and further shows future time perspective (FTP) and past-positive time perspective as significant predictors of intrinsic motivation toward achievement (R 2 = .11, F(2,197) = 12.28, p < .000), extrinsic motivation introjected (R 2 = .16, F(2,197) = 18.42, p < .000), and extrinsic motivation external (R 2 = .10, F(2,197) = 10.78, p < .000). Findings also show FTP, past-positive time perspective, and present-fatalistic perspectives as predictors of extrinsic motivation identified: R 2 = .16, F(3,196) = 12.71, p < .000. Lastly, significant values of FTP and present-fatalistic time perspective also emerged as predictors of amotivation: R 2 = .10, F(2,197) = 10.81, p < .000.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Bilde, J., Vansteenkiste, M., & Lens, W. (2011). Understanding the association between future perspective and self-regulated learning through the lens of self-determination theory. Learning and Instruction, 55, 332–344.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Catsambis, S. (2002). Higher education and social equality. In D. Levinson, P. Cookson, & A. Sadovnik (Eds.), Education and sociology an encyclopaedia (pp. 335–342). New York: Routledge Falmer.

    Google Scholar 

  • D’Alessio, M., Guarino, A., De Pascalis, V., & Zimbardo, P. G. (2003). Testing Zimbardo’s stanford time perspective inventory (STPI) – Short form: An Italian study. Time and Society, 12, 333–347.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • De Volder, M., & Lens, W. (1982). Academic achievement and future time perspective as a cognitive-motivation concept. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 42(3), 566–571.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Deci, E., & Ryan, R. (2009). Self-determination theory: A consideration of human motivational universals. In P. Corr & G. Matthews (Eds.), The Cambridge handbook of personality psychology (pp. 441–456). New York: Cambridge University Press.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Dela Rosa, E., & Bernardo, A. (2013). Testing multiple goals theory in an Asian context: Filipino university students’ motivation and academic achievement. International Journal of School and Educational Psychology, 1(1), 47–57. doi:10.1080/21683603.2013.782594.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fairchild, A., Horst, J., Finney, S., & Barron, K. (2005). Evaluating existing and new validity evidence for the academic motivation scale. Contemporary Educational Psychology, 30(3), 331–358.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Guay, F., Ratelle, C., & Chanal, J. (2008). Optimal learning in optimal contexts: The role of self-determination in education. Canadian Psychology, 49(3), 233–240. doi:10.1037/a0012758.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Horstmanshof, L., & Zimitat, C. (2007). Future time orientation predicts academic engagement among first-year university students. British Journal of Educational Psychology, 77, 703–718.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jang, H., Reeve, J., Ryan, R., & Kim, A. (2009). Can self-determination theory explain what underlies the productive, satisfying learning experiences of collectivistically oriented Korean students? Journal of Educational Psychology, 101(3), 644–661. doi:10.1037/a0014241.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kauffman, D., & Husman, J. (2004). Effect of time perspective on student motivation: Introduction to a special issue. Educational Psychology Review, 16(1), 1–7.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • King, R., & Gaerlan, J. (2013). To study or not to study? Investigating the link between time perspectives and motivation interference. Journal of Pacific Rim Psychology, (2)63–72. doi:10.1017/prp.2013.8.

    Google Scholar 

  • King, R., & Ganotice, F. (2013). Student motivation as hierarchical and multidimensional: Cross-cultural validation of personal investment theory in the Philippines. Universitas Psychologica, 12(3), 685–698. doi: 10.1144/Javeriana.UPSY12-3.smhm

  • King, R., & McInerney, D. (2012). Including social goals in achievement motivation research: Examples from the Philippines. Online Readings in Psychology and Culture 5(3). Retrieved from: http://dx.doi.org/10.9707/2307-0919.1104

  • Lee, J., McInerney, D., Liem, G., & Ortiga, Y. (2010). The relationship between future goals and achievement goal orientations: An intrinsic-extrinsic motivation perspective. Contemporary Educational Psychology, 35, 264–279.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lens, W., Paixao, M., & Herrera, D. (2009). Instrumental motivation is extrinsic motivation: So what? Psychogica, 50, 21–40.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lepper, M., Corpus, J., & Iyengar, S. (2005). Intrinsic and extrinsic motivational orientations in the classroom: Age differences and academic correlates. Journal of Educational Psychology, 97(2), 184–196. doi:10.1037/0022-0663.97.2.184.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lepper, M., Henderlong, J., Carol, S., & Judith, M. (2000). Turning “play” into work and “work” into “play”: 25 years of research on intrinsic versus extrinsic motivation. In C. Sansone & J. Harackiewicz (Eds.), Intrinsic and extrinsic motivation (pp. 257–307). San Diego, CA: Academic.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Otis, N., Grouzet, F., & Pelletier, L. (2005). Latent motivational change in an academic setting: A 3-year longitudinal study. Journal of Educational Psychology, 97, 170–183.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Peetsma, T., & van der Veen, I. (2011). Relations between the development of future time perspective in three life domains, investment in learning, and academic achievement. Learning and Instruction, 21, 481–494.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pintrich, P. (2003). A motivational science perspective on the role of student motivation in learning and teaching context. Journal of Educational Psychology, 95, 667–686.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ryan, R., & Deci, E. (2000a). Intrinsic and extrinsic motivations: Classic definitions and new directions. Contemporary Educational Psychology, 25, 54–67. doi:10.1006/ceps.1999.1020.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ryan, R., & Deci, E. (2000b). Self-determination theory and the facilitation of intrinsic motivation, social development and well-being. American Psychologist, 55(1), 68–78. doi:10.1037/0003-066X.55.1.68.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Stevens, P., & Weale, M. (2004). Education and Economic Growth. In G. Johnes & J. Johnes (Eds.), International handbook on the economics of education (pp. 164–188). Cheltenham, UK: Edward Elgar.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vallerand, R., Pelletier, L., Blais, M., Briere, N., Senécal, C., & Vallières, E. (1992). The academic motivation scale: A measure of intrinsic, extrinsic and amotivation in education. Educational and Psychological Measurement, 52, 1003–1017.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Worrell, F., & Mello, Z. (2007). The reliability and validity of Zimbardo time perspective inventory scores in academically talented adolescents. Educational and Psychological Measurement, 67, 487–504. doi:10.1177/0013164406296985.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zimbardo, P., & Boyd, J. (1999). Putting time in perspective: A valid, reliable individual-differences metric. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 77(6), 1271–1288.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zimbardo, P., & Boyd, J. (2009). The time paradox. New York: Free Press.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ruby D. Ilustrisimo MSc .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2016 Springer Science+Business Media Singapore

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Ilustrisimo, R.D. (2016). Exploring Links Between Time Perspective and Academic Motivation among Filipino Undergraduates. In: King, R., Bernardo, A. (eds) The Psychology of Asian Learners. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-287-576-1_18

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-287-576-1_18

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-287-575-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-287-576-1

  • eBook Packages: EducationEducation (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics