Skip to main content

How Bursts Shape the STDP Curve in the Presence/Absence of GABAergic Inhibition

  • Conference paper

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 5768))

Abstract

It has been known for some time that the synapses of the CA1 pyramidal cells are surprisingly unreliable at signalling the arrival of single spikes to the postsynaptic neuron [2]. On the other hand, bursts of spikes are reliably signalled, because transmitter release is facilitated. In the hippocampus, a single burst can produce long-term synaptic modifications. Bursts of spikes in addition to increasing reliability of synaptic transmission [3], they have been shown to provide effective mechanisms for selective communication between neurons in a network [4]. We investigate via computer simulations how the profile of spike-timing-dependent plasticity (STDP) in the CA1 pyramidal cell synapses is affected when an excitatory burst of spikes applied to dendrites is paired with an excitatory single spike applied to the soma in the absence and presence of a 100Hz GABAergic inhibitory spike train applied to the dendrites. We report that the shape of the STDP curve strongly depends on the burst interspike interval in the presence/absence of GABA A when a presynaptic burst and a postsynaptic spike are paired together.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Hebb, D.O.: The organization of behavior. John Wiley, New York (1949)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Allen, C., Stevens, C.F.: An evaluation of causes for unreliability of synaptic transmission. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 91(22), 10380–10383 (1994)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Lisman, J.: Bursts as a unit of neural information: making unreliable synapses reliable. TINS 20(1), 38–43 (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Izhikevich, E.M., Desai, N.S., Walcott, E.C., Hoppensteadt, F.C.: Bursts as a unit of neural information: selective communication via resonance. TINS 26(3), 161–167 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Nishiyama, M., Hong, K., Mikoshiba, K., Poo, M., Kato, K.: Calcium stores regulate the polarity and input specificity of synaptic modification. Nature 408, 584–589 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Tsukada, M., Aihara, T., Kobayashi, Y., Shimazaki, H.: Spatial Analysis of Spike-Timing-Dependent LTP and LTD in the CA1 Area of Hippocampal Slices Using Optical Imaging. Hippocampus 15, 104–109 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Bi, G.Q., Poo, M.M.: Synaptic modifications in cultured hippocampal neurons: dependence on spike timing, synaptic strength and postsynaptic cell type. J. Neurosci. 18, 10464–10472 (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Cutsuridis, V., Cobb, S., Graham, B.P.: A Ca2 +  dynamics model of the STDP symmetry-to-asymmetry transition in the CA1 pyramidal cell of the hippocampus. In: Kůrková, V., Neruda, R., Koutník, J. (eds.) ICANN 2008, Part II. LNCS, vol. 5164, pp. 627–635. Springer, Heidelberg (2008)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  9. Cutsuridis, V., Cobb, S., Graham, B.P.: A CA1 Heteroassociative Microcircuit Model of the Hippocampus. In: Proc. of the AREADNE: Research in Encoding and Decoding of Neural Ensembles, Santorini, Greece, June 26-29 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Cutsuridis, V., Cobb, S., Graham, B.P.: Modelling the STDP Symmetry-to-Asymmetry Transition in the Presence of GABAergic Inhibition. Neural Network World (in press)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Rubin, J.E., Gerkin, R.C., Bi, G.Q., Chow, C.C.: Calcium time course as signal for spike-timing-dependent plasticity. J. Neurophysiol. 93, 2600–2613 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2009 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Cutsuridis, V., Cobb, S., Graham, B.P. (2009). How Bursts Shape the STDP Curve in the Presence/Absence of GABAergic Inhibition. In: Alippi, C., Polycarpou, M., Panayiotou, C., Ellinas, G. (eds) Artificial Neural Networks – ICANN 2009. ICANN 2009. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 5768. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-04274-4_24

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-04274-4_24

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-04273-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-04274-4

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics