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Different Kinds of Specificity Across Languages

  • Book
  • © 2013

Overview

  • Brings together empirical and theoretical research on specificity
  • Presents for the first time an overview over the specificity markers found in natural languages
  • Shows that specific indefinites are no homogeneous class, but one that comprises various sub-kinds
  • Deepens our understanding of specificity by concentrating on the similarities and differences among specificity markers in different languages
  • Enhances our understanding of the connection between specificity and topicality

Part of the book series: Studies in Linguistics and Philosophy (SLAP, volume 92)

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Table of contents (8 chapters)

Keywords

About this book

This anthology of papers analyzes a range of specificity markers found in natural languages. It reflects the fact that despite intensive research into these markers, the vast differences between the markers across languages and even within single languages have been less acknowledged. Commonly regarded specific indefinites are by no means a homogenous class, and so this volume fills a gap in our understanding of the semantics and pragmatics of indefinites.

 

The papers explore differences and similarities among these specificity markers, concentrating on the following issues: whether specificity is a purely semantic or also a pragmatic notion; whether the contribution of specificity markers is located on the level of the at-issue content; whether some kind of speaker-listener asymmetry concerning the identification of the referent is involved; and the behavioral scope of these indefinites in the context of other quantifiers, negation, attitude verbs, and intensional/modal operators.

Editors and Affiliations

  • Inst. Linguistik/Germanistik, Universitaet Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany

    Cornelia Ebert

  • Institute of Cognitive Science, University of Osnabrueck, Osnabrueck, Germany

    Stefan Hinterwimmer

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