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Chemosensitivity Testing in Oncology

  • Conference proceedings
  • © 2003

Overview

Part of the book series: Recent Results in Cancer Research (RECENTCANCER, volume 161)

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Table of contents (18 papers)

  1. In Vitro Drug Testing Methods: Recent Developments

  2. Tumor Chemosensitivity Assays: Evaluation of In Vitro Results

  3. Clinical Relevance of Tumor-Directed Therapy

Keywords

About this book

Over the past 50 years many in vitro and in vivo drug response assay systems have been developed to determine the potential - tivity of chemotherapy agents. The idea was to eliminate ineffective agents and unnecessary toxic treatment while selecting drugs active in vitro or in the mouse model that might increase the probability of response in the patient. None of these test models, however, achieved routine clinical application in the past. This might be at least in part - lated to large discrepancies that were described between the s- cess rate of the assay systems and the clinical benefit in cancer - tients. The heterogeneity of chemosensitivity that exists between different tumors as well as between individual tumor lesions may be one explanation for these findings. Furthermore, different assay end points such as proliferation, metabolism, and vitality were - veloped to evaluate the effects of cytostatic drugs on tumor cells, and these might be related to the differing results. However, knowledge about procedures for assay-assisted treatment selection has increased rapidly within the past few years, and several studies suggest that test-directed chemotherapy selection now may - prove response rates and survival in various types of tumors. The International Society for Chemosensitivity Testing in - cology (ISCO) was founded to promote, coordinate, and improve clinical and laboratory research in the field of predictive drug te- ing in human tumor cells.

Editors and Affiliations

  • Hautklinik und Poliklinik, Universitätskliniken des Saarlandes, Homburg/Saar, Germany

    Uwe Reinhold, Wolfgang Tilgen

Bibliographic Information

  • Book Title: Chemosensitivity Testing in Oncology

  • Editors: Uwe Reinhold, Wolfgang Tilgen

  • Series Title: Recent Results in Cancer Research

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-19022-3

  • Publisher: Springer Berlin, Heidelberg

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

  • Copyright Information: Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2003

  • Hardcover ISBN: 978-3-540-43468-9Published: 31 October 2002

  • Softcover ISBN: 978-3-642-62412-4Published: 08 October 2012

  • eBook ISBN: 978-3-642-19022-3Published: 06 December 2012

  • Series ISSN: 0080-0015

  • Series E-ISSN: 2197-6767

  • Edition Number: 1

  • Number of Pages: X, 245

  • Topics: Cancer Research, Oncology

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