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Russian normative data for 375 action pictures and verbs

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Abstract

The present article introduces a Russian-language database of 375 action pictures and associated verbs with normative data. The pictures were normed for name agreement, conceptual familiarity, and subjective visual complexity, and measures of age of acquisition, imageability, and image agreement were collected for the verbs. Values of objective visual complexity, as well as information about verb frequency, length, argument structure, instrumentality, and name relation, are also provided. Correlations between these parameters are presented, along with a comparative analysis of the Russian name agreement norms and those collected in other languages. The full set of pictorial stimuli and the obtained norms may be freely downloaded from http://neuroling.ru/en/db.htm for use in research and for clinical purposes.

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Notes

  1. All of the examples are written in transliteration and accompanied with an English translation.

  2. The five-point scales used in this study were adapted from Snodgrass and Vanderwart (1980) and are widely used in noun- and object-norming studies, although some verb- and action-norming studies have been based on seven-point scales (e.g., Bird et al., 2001; Chiarello et al., 1999; Cuetos & Alija, 2003; Masterson & Druks, 1998; Schwitter et al., 2004; Shao et al., 2013). The normative data for Russian nouns and objects are collected using five-point scales to allow for a comparison of the present data for verbs and actions with future data for nouns and objects.

  3. In the use of effect size terms, we adhere to the conventions of Cohen (1988): “small” correlations = .1–.3, “moderate” = .3–.5, “large” > .5.

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Author Note

This article is an output of a research project implemented as part of the Basic Research Program at the National Research University Higher School of Economics (HSE). We thank Victor M. Shklovsky, who inspired the authors to implement the project. We are also grateful to all of the participants for their contributions to this study, Kelly Callahan for proofreading the article, and those of our colleagues who are not mentioned among the authors for their help and advice.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia

    Yulia Akinina, Maria Ivanova, Ekaterina Iskra & Olga Dragoy

  2. University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC, USA

    Svetlana Malyutina

  3. Center for Speech Pathology and Neurorehabilitation, Moscow, Russia

    Ekaterina Iskra & Elena Mannova

  4. Moscow Research Institute of Psychiatry, Moscow, Russia

    Olga Dragoy

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  1. Yulia Akinina
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Correspondence to Yulia Akinina.

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Akinina, Y., Malyutina, S., Ivanova, M. et al. Russian normative data for 375 action pictures and verbs. Behav Res 47, 691–707 (2015). https://doi.org/10.3758/s13428-014-0492-9

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