Abstract
Using a case study for the river ecosystems in the Russian Arctic, the methodological approaches are presented to the selection of hydrochemical and hydrobiological parameters and to the estimation of the limits of their variability at which the ecosystem conditions can be considered stable. The research is carried out using the classifiers of water ecosystem conditions developed at the Hydrochemical Institute. Based on the statistical processing of long-term monitoring information carried out by the National Service of Observation of Environmental Conditions, the environmentally allowable ranges of variations of hydrochemical and hydrobiological parameters are separated for the river ecosystems of the Arctic region. Determined are the allowable limits of variations of concentration of priority pollutants and the upper limits are considered as the environmentally allowable levels of impact.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
A. P. Levich, N. G. Bulgakov, and V. N. Maksimov, Theoretical and Methodological Fundamentals of Regional Environmental Control Technology Using the Environmental Monitoring Data (NIA-Priroda, Moscow, 2004) [in Russian].
A. P. Levich and A. T. Terekhin, “A Method to Calculate Ecologically Admissible Levels of Impact on Freshwater Ecosystems,” Vodnye Resursy, No. 3 (1997) [Water Resources, No. 3 (1997)].
A. M. Nikanorov and V. A. Bryzgalo, Rivers of Russia. Part 1. The Kola North Rivers (Hydrochemistry and Hydrobiology) (NOK, Rostov-on-Don, 2009) [in Russian].
A. M. Nikanorov, V. A. Bryzgalo, L. S. Kosmenko, and O. S. Reshetnyak, “The Kolyma River Mouth Area under Present Conditions of Anthropogenic Impact,” Meteorol. Gidrol., No. 8 (2011) [Russ. Meteorol. Hydrol., No. 8, 36 (2011)].
A. M. Nikanorov, V. A. Bryzgalo, L. S. Kosmenko, and O. S. Reshetnyak, “Anthropogenic Transformation of Biocenosis Structural Organization in Lena River Mouth Area,” Vodnye Resursy, No. 3 (2011) [Water Resources, No. 3 (2011)].
A. M. Nikanorov, V. A. Bryzgalo, and G. M. Chernogaeva, “Anthropogenically Modified Natural Background and Its Formation in the Russian Freshwater Ecosystems,” Meteorol. Gidrol., No. 11 (2007) [Russ. Meteorol. Hydrol., No. 11, 32 (2007)].
A. M. Nikanorov, V. V. Ivanov, and V. A. Bryzgalo, Russian Arctic Rivers under Contemporary Conditions of Anthropogenic Impact (NOK, Rostov-on-Don, 2009) [in Russian].
A. M. Nikanorov, L. P. Sokolova, L. S. Kosmenko, and O. S. Reshetnyak, “Assessment of Hydrobiocenosis State over Sections of the Kola North Water Bodies Heavily Polluted with Copper and Nickel Compounds,” Meteorol. Gidrol., No. 11 (2009) [Russ. Meteorol. Hydrol., No. 11 (2009)].
RD 52.24.633-2002. Methodological Instructions. Methodological Fundamentals of Development and Operation of Freshwater Ecosystem Ecological Regress Monitoring Subsystem (Gidrometeoizdat, St. Petersburg, 2003) [in Russian].
RD 52.24.643-2002. Methodological Instructions. A Method of Integrated Estimation of Surface Inland Water Pollution Level Using the Hydrochemical Parameters (Gidrometeoizdat, St. Petersburg, 2003) [in Russian].
RD 52.24.661-2004. Recommendations. Estimation of the Risk of Anthropogenic Impact of Priority Pollutants on Surface Inland Waters (Izd. Meteoagentstva Rosgidrometa, Moscow, 2006) [in Russian].
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Original Russian Text © A.M. Nikanorov, O.S. Reshetnyak, V.A. Bryzgalo, L.S. Kosmenko, 2013, published in Meteorologiya i Gidrologiya, 2013, No. 3, pp. 85–93.
About this article
Cite this article
Nikanorov, A.M., Reshetnyak, O.S., Bryzgalo, V.A. et al. Environmentally allowable levels of impact on river ecosystems in the arctic region. Russ. Meteorol. Hydrol. 38, 199–205 (2013). https://doi.org/10.3103/S1068373913030096
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3103/S1068373913030096