Skip to main content
Log in

Estimation of possible climatic changes of river runoff in the Northern Dvina River basin in the 21st century

  • Published:
Russian Meteorology and Hydrology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Presented is a method of studying possible climate-driven changes of river runoff characteristics, according to which the atmosphere-ocean general circulation models are used for computing the climate system impact, whereas the response of a watershed to given disturbance is estimated using the model of runoff formation in a river basin. The study is carried out for the Northern Dvina River basin. Estimates of possible changes (relative to the reference period) by the middle and late 21st century of such water regime characteristics as mean annual and maximum water discharge, as well as mean discharge values for the spring, summer-fall and winter seasons, are presented.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. V. A. Bel’chikov and V. I. Koren’, “The Use of the Model of Formation of Snowmelt and Rainfall Runoff of the European USSR Forest Rivers,” Trudy Gidromettsentra SSSR (Trans. Hydrometcenter of the USSR), Issue 246 (1983) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  2. V. A. Bel’chikov, V. I. Koren’, and N. S. Nechaeva, “Automated Short-term Forecasts of Water Discharges and Stages for the Northern Dvina River System,” Trudy Gidromettsentra RF (Trans. Hydrometcenter of the Russian Federation), Issue 324 (1992) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  3. V. A. Bel’chikov, A. Ya. Polunin, Yu. A. Simonov, and A. V. Khristoforov, “Polyvariant Estimation of Possible Climatologic River Runoff Changes with Emphasis on the Northern Dvina Catchment,” Meteorol. Gidrol., No. 3, 34 (2009) [Russ. Meteorol. Hydrol., No. 3, 34 (2009)].

    Google Scholar 

  4. A. N. Gel’fan, Dynamic-Stochastic Modeling of Snowmelt Runoff Formation (Nauka, Moscow, 2007) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  5. Geoecological Conditions of the Russian Arctic Coast and Nature Management Safety, Ed. by N. I. Alekseevskii (GEOS, Moscow, 2007) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  6. A. V. Kislov, The Climate in the Past, Present, and Future (MAIK “Nauka/Interperiodica,” Moscow, 2001) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  7. A. V. Kislov, V.M. Evstigneev, S.M. Malkhazova, et al., The Forecast of Climatic Resources Availability for the East European Plain under Conditions of 21st Century Warming (Maks-Press, Moscow, 2008) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  8. V. I. Koren’, Mathematical Models in River Runoff Forecasting (Gidrometeoizdat, Leningrad, 1991) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  9. V. M. Mukhin, “On the Influence of Climate Changes on the Emergencies in Mountain Rivers,” Meteorol. Gidrol., No. 5 (1994) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  10. Yu. A. Simonov and A. V. Khristoforov, “Analysis of Many-Year Variations of River Runoff into the Arctic Ocean,” Vodnye Resursy, No. 6, 32 (2005) [Water Resources, No. 6, 32 (2005)].

    Google Scholar 

  11. I. A. Shiklomanov and A. I. Shiklomanov, “Climatic Change and the Dynamics of River Runoff into the Arctic Ocean,” Vodnye Resursy, No. 6, 30 (2003) [Water Resources, No. 6, 30 (2003)].

    Google Scholar 

  12. N. W. Arnell, “Climate Change and Global Water Resources: SRES Emission and Socio-economic Scenarios,” Global Environ. Change, 14 (2004).

  13. Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Fourth Assessment Report of the IPCC, Ed. by S. Solomon et al. (Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, USA, 2007).

    Google Scholar 

  14. Fourth Assessment Report of the IPCC. Climate Change 2007: Synthesis Report. Summary for Policymakers (WMO-UNEP, 2007).

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Original Russian Text © V.A. Bel’chikov, A.Ya. Polunin, Yu.A. Simonov, A.V. Khristoforov, 2013, published in Meteorologiya i Gidrologiya, 2013, No. 2, pp. 84–92.

About this article

Cite this article

Bel’chikov, V.A., Polunin, A.Y., Simonov, Y.A. et al. Estimation of possible climatic changes of river runoff in the Northern Dvina River basin in the 21st century. Russ. Meteorol. Hydrol. 38, 119–125 (2013). https://doi.org/10.3103/S106837391302009X

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.3103/S106837391302009X

Keywords

Navigation