Abstract
To separate the particles such as electrons and positrons, which are insignificant in number, from the total particle flux of cosmic rays, reliable enough criteria of their selection should be found. The proposed selection technique based on such criteria as the interaction in the first calorimeter layers, difference in the energy release for protons and electrons, and the measured number of neutrons makes it possible to separate electrons from the total charged particle flux with an impurity fraction no larger than 2% of the electron flux.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
P. Picozza et al., Astropart. Phys. 27, 296 (2007); doi 10.1016/j.astropartphys.2006.12.002; http://pamela.roma2.infn.it/
V. I. Ermakov and Yu. I. Stozhkov, Kratkie Soobshcheniya po Fizike FIAN, No. 3, 9 (2003) [Bulletin of the Lebedev Physics Institute, No. 3, 6 (2003)].
A. Lane and R. Thomas, Theory of Nuclear Reactions at Low Energies (Inostr. Lit., Moscow, 1960) [in Russian].
J. Levinger, Photonuclear Reactions (Inostr. Lit., Moscow, 1962) [in Russian].
V. S. Murzin, Cosmic Ray Physics (MGU, Moscow, 1970) [in Russian].
Yu. M. Shirokov and N. P. Yudin, Nuclear Physics (Nauka, Moscow, 1972) [in Russian].
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Original Russian Text © A.A. Kvashnin, Yu.I. Stozhkov, 2013, published in Kratkie Soobshcheniya po Fizike, 2013, Vol. 40, No. 1, pp. 33–42.
About this article
Cite this article
Kvashnin, A.A., Stozhkov, Y.I. Criteria for selecting electrons with energies above 50 GeV according to the PAMELA experiment data. Bull. Lebedev Phys. Inst. 40, 21–26 (2013). https://doi.org/10.3103/S1068335613010053
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3103/S1068335613010053