Skip to main content
Log in

Long-term changes (1980–2003) in total ozone time series over Northern Hemisphere midlatitudes

  • Published:
Acta Geophysica Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Long-term changes in total ozone time series for Arosa, Belsk, Boulder and Sapporo stations are examined. For each station we analyze time series of the following statistical characteristics of the distribution of daily ozone data: seasonal mean, standard deviation, maximum and minimum of total daily ozone values for all seasons. The iterative statistical model is proposed to estimate trends and long-term changes in the statistical distribution of the daily total ozone data. The trends are calculated for the period 1980–2003. We observe lessening of negative trends in the seasonal means as compared to those calculated by WMO for 1980–2000. We discuss a possibility of a change of the distribution shape of ozone daily data using the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test and comparing trend values in the seasonal mean, standard deviation, maximum and minimum time series for the selected stations and seasons. The distribution shift toward lower values without a change in the distribution shape is suggested with the following exceptions: the spreading of the distribution toward lower values for Belsk during winter and no decisive result for Sapporo and Boulder in summer.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Cleveland, W.S., 1979: “Robust locally weighted regression and smoothing scatterplots”, J. Amer. Statist. Ass. 74, 829–836.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Harris, J.M., S.J. Oltmans, P.P. Tans, R.D. Evans and D.L. Quincy, 2001: “A new method for describing long-term changes in total ozone”, Geophys. Res. Lett. 28, 4535–4538.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kerr, J.B., and C.T. McElroy, 1993: “Evidence for for large upward trends of ultraviolet-B radiation linked to ozone depletion”, Science 262, 1032–1034.

    Google Scholar 

  • Krzyścin, J.W., 2004: “On the recovery of ozone over the NH midlatitudes: Statistical analyses of the long-term ozone measurements at Arosa”. In: C. Zerefos (ed.), Proc. XX Quadrennial Ozone Symposium, 1–8 June 2004, Kos, Greece, pp. 382-383.

  • Krzyścin, J.W., J. Jarosławski and B. Rajewska, 2005: “Beginning of the ozone recovery over Europe? Analysis of the total ozone data from the ground-based observations, 1964–2004”, Annales Geophysicae 23, 1685–1695.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Newchurch, M.J., E.S. Yang, D.M. Cunnold, G.C. Reinsel, J.M. Zawodny, and J.M. Russell III, 2003: “Evidence for slowdown in stratospheric ozone loss: First stage of ozone recovery”, J. Geophys. Res. 108, D16, 4507, doi: 10.1029/2003JD003471.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Reinsel, G.C., E.C. Weatherhead, G.C. Tiao, A.J. Miller, R.M. Nagatani, D.J. Wuebbles and L.E. Flynn, 2002: “On detection of turnaround and recovery in trend for ozone”, J. Geophys. Res. 107, D10, doi: 10.1029/2001JD000500.

  • WMO (World Meteorological Organization), 1999: Scientific Assessment of Ozone Depletion: 1998. Global Ozone Research and Monitoring Project, Report No. 44, Geneva, Switzerland.

  • WMO (World Meteorological Organization), 2003: Scientific Assessment of Ozone Depletion: 2002. Global Ozone Research and Monitoring Project, Report No. 47, Geneva, Switzerland.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Białek, M. Long-term changes (1980–2003) in total ozone time series over Northern Hemisphere midlatitudes. Acta Geophys. 54, 60–70 (2006). https://doi.org/10.2478/s11600-006-0006-y

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/s11600-006-0006-y

Key words

Navigation