Skip to main content
Log in

Interstate migrants in the United States: Some social-economic differences by type of move

  • Articles
  • Published:
Demography

Abstract

U.S. interstate migrants (over a five-year period) are separated into three groups: (a) those leaving state of birth; (b) those returning to state of birth; and (c) those outside state of birth at the beginning of the period and moving on to a third state by the end. Evidence is presented suggesting that the third group is particularly selective of persons with high social and economic status. The findings are linked to certain hypotheses about the changing role and function of migration in a highly developed country where the transition from a rural society based on agriculture has essentially been completed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Eldridge, Hope T., and D. S. Thomas. 1964. Demographic Analyses-and Interrelations. Vol. 3 of Population Redistribution and Economic Growth, United States, 1870–1950. Philadelphia: The American Philosophical Society.

    Google Scholar 

  • — 1965. Primary, Secondary and Return Migration in the United States, 1955–60. Demography 2:445–455.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Goldstein, S. 1964. The Extent of Repeated Migration: An Analysis Based on the Danish Population Register. Journal of the American Statistical Association 59:1121–1132.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kuznets, S. S. 1964. Introduction. Pp. xxiii-xxxv in Hope T. Eldridge and D. S. Thomas, Demographic Analyses and Interrelations. Vol. 3 of Population Redistribution and Economic Growth, United States, 1870–1950. Philadelphia: American Philosophical Society.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lee, A. S. 1974. Return Migration in the United States. International Migration Review 8:283–300.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lee, E. S. 1966. A Theory of Migration. Demography 3:47–58.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Long, John F. 1976. Determinants of the Interstate Migration of the Civilian, Non-College Population. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the Population Association of America, Montreal, April 29–May 1, 1976.

  • Long, L. H. 1974. Women’s Labor Force Participation and the Residential Mobility of Families. Social Forces 52:342–348.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Miller, Ann R. 1965. Migration Differentials Among Occupation Groups: United States, 1960. Paper presented to the World Population Conference (A.3/V/E/179).

  • — 1966. Migration Differentials in Labor Force Participation: United States, 1960. Demography 3:58–67.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • — 1974. The Black Migrant: Changing Origins, Changing Characteristics. Atlanta: W. E. B. DuBois Institute for the Study of the American Black.

    Google Scholar 

  • Morrison, Peter A. 1970. Chronic Movers and the Future Redistribution of Population: A Longitudinal Analysis. Santa Monica, Calif.: The Rand Corporation.

    Google Scholar 

  • Newton, Mary P., and J. R. Jeffery. 1951. Internal Migration: Some Aspects of Population Movements Within England and Wales. London: Her Majesty’s Stationery Office.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ravenstein, E. G. 1889. The Laws of Migration. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society 52:241–301.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Robinson, J. Gregory. 1975. Demographic Evidence of the Misreporting of State of Birth and Nativity in the 1970 Census. Unpublished paper. Philadelphia: Population Studies Center, University of Pennsylvania.

  • Rowntree, John A. 1957. Internal Migration: A Study of the Frequency of Movement of Migrants. London: Her Majesty’s Stationery Office.

    Google Scholar 

  • Saben, S. 1964. Geographic Mobility and Employment Status, March 1962–March 1963. Monthly Labor Review 87:873–881.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shryock, Henry S. 1964. Population Mobility Within the United States. Chicago: Community and Family Study Center, University of Chicago.

    Google Scholar 

  • — and C. P. Nam. 1965. Educational Selectivity of Interregional Migration. Social Forces 43:299–310.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Taeuber, Karl E., L. Chiazze, and W. Haenszel. 1968. Migration in the United States, an Analysis of Residence Histories. Washington, D.C.: Public Health Monograph No. 77, U.S. Government Printing Office.

  • U.S. Bureau of the Census. 1963. U.S. Census of Population: 1960. Subject Reports. Lifetime and Recent Migration. Final Report PC(2)-2D. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office.

    Google Scholar 

  • —. 1973a. Census of Population: 1970. Subject Reports. Final Report PC(2)-2D. Lifetime and Recent Migration. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office.

    Google Scholar 

  • —. 1973b. Census of Population: 1970. Subject Reports. Final Report PC(2)-2B. Mobility for States and the Nation. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Miller, A.R. Interstate migrants in the United States: Some social-economic differences by type of move. Demography 14, 1–17 (1977). https://doi.org/10.2307/2060451

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/2060451

Keywords

Navigation