Skip to main content
Log in

Quantum tomography in position and momentum space

  • Regular Article
  • Published:
The European Physical Journal D Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We introduce a method of quantum tomography for a continuous variable system in position and momentum space. We consider a single two-level probe interacting with a quantum harmonic oscillator by means of a class of Hamiltonians, linear in position and momentum variables, during a tunable time span. We study two cases: the reconstruction of the wavefunctions of pure states and the direct measurement of the density matrix of mixed states. We show that our method can be applied to several physical systems where high quantum control can be experimentally achieved.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Quantum State Estimation, Lecture Notes in Physics, edited by M. Paris, J. Rehácek (Springer, Berlin, 2004), Vol. 649

  2. J.F. Poyatos, R. Walser, J.I. Cirac, P. Zoller, R. Blatt, Phys. Rev. A 53, R1966 (1996)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  3. M.G. Raymer, M. Beck, D.F. Mcalister, Phys. Rev. Lett. 72, 1137 (1994)

    Article  MathSciNet  ADS  MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. Ch. Kurtsiefer, T. Pfau, J. Mlyneck, Nature 386, 150 (1997)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. C. Monroe, D.M. Meekhof, B.E. King, D.J. Wineland, Science 272, 1131 (1996)

    Article  MathSciNet  ADS  MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. D. Leibfried, D.M. Meekhof, B.E. King, C. Monroe, W.M. Itano, D.J. Wineland, Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 4281 (1996)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  7. D. Leibfried, R. Blatt, C. Monroe, D.J. Wineland, Rev. Mod. Phys. 75, 281 (2003)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  8. R. Blatt, D. Wineland, Nature 453, 1008 (2008)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. J.D. Jost, J.P. Home, J.M. Amini, D. Hanneke, R. Ozeri, C. Langer, J.J. Bollinger, D. Leibfried, D.J. Wineland, Nature 459, 683 (2009)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  10. K.R. Brown, C. Ospelkaus, Y. Colombe, A.C. Wilson, D. Leibfried, D.J. Wineland, Nature 471, 197 (2011)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  11. M. Harlander, R. Lechner, M. Brownnutt, R. Blatt, W. Hänsel, Nature 471, 200 (2011)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  12. J.M. Raimond, M. Brune, S. Haroche, Rev. Mod. Phys. 73, 565 (2001)

    Article  MathSciNet  ADS  MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. H. Walther, B.T.H. Varcoe, B.G. Englert, T. Becker, Rep. Prog. Phys. 69, 1325 (2006)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  14. M. Brune, J. Bernu, C. Guerlin, S. Deleglise, C. Sayrin, S. Gleyzes, S. Kuhr, I. Dotsenko, J.M. Raimond, S. Haroche, Phys. Rev. Lett. 101, 240402 (2008)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  15. A. Wallraff, D.I. Schuster, A. Blais, L. Frunzio, R.-S. Huang, J. Majer, S. Kumar, S.M. Girvin, R.J. Schoelkopf, Nature 431, 162 (2004)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  16. A. Blais, R.-S. Huang, A. Wallraff, S.M. Girvin, R.J. Schoelkopf, Phys. Rev. A 69, 062320 (2004)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  17. A.A. Houck, D.I. Schuster, J.M. Gambetta, J.A. Schreier, B.R. Johnson, J.M. Chow, L. Frunzio, J. Majer, M.H. Devoret, S.M. Girvin, R.J. Schoelkopf, Nature 449, 328 (2007)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  18. H. Wang, M. Hofheinz, M. Ansmann, R.C. Bialczak, E. Lucero, M. Neeley, A.D. O’Connell, D. Sank, J. Wenner, A.N. Cleland, J.M. Martinis, Phys. Rev. Lett. 101, 240401 (2008)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  19. F. Deppe, M. Mariantoni, E.P. Menzel, A. Marx, S. Saito, K. Kakuyanagi, H. Tanaka, T. Meno, K. Semba, H. Takayanagi, E. Solano, R. Gross, Nat. Phys. 4, 686 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. J.M. Fink, R. Bianchetti, M. Baur, M. Göppl, L. Steffen, S. Filipp, P.J. Leek, A. Blais, A. Wallraff, Phys. Rev. Lett. 103, 083601 (2009)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  21. M. Hofheinz, H. Wang, M. Ansmann, R.C. Bialczak, E. Lucero, M. Neeley, A.D. O’Connell, D. Sank, J. Wenner, J.M. Martinis, A.N. Cleland, Nature 459, 546 (2009)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  22. T. Niemczyk, F. Deppe, H. Huebl, E.P. Menzel, F. Hocke, M.J. Schwarz, J.J. Garcia-Ripoll, D. Zueco, T. Hmmer, E. Solano, A. Marx, R. Gross, Nat. Phys. 6, 772 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. O. Astafiev, A.M. Zagoskin, A.A. Abdumalikov Jr., Yu. A. Pashkin, T. Yamamoto, K. Inomata, Y. Nakamura, J.S. Tsai, Science 327, 840 (2010)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  24. T. Tufarelli, M.S. Kim, S. Bose, Phys. Rev. A 83, 062120 (2011)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  25. J.E. Mooij, T.P. Orlando, L. Levitov, L. Tian, C.H. van der Wal, S. Lloyd, Science 285, 1036 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. J.M. Martinis, S. Nam, J. Aumentado, C. Urbina, Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 117901 (2002)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  27. D. Vion, A. Aassime, A. Cottet, P. Joyez, H. Pothier, C. Urbina, D. Esteve, M.H. Devoret, Science 296, 886 (2006)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  28. R.C. Bialczak, M. Ansmann, M. Hofheinz, E. Lucero, M. Neeley, A.D. O’Connell, D. Sank, H. Wang, J. Wenner, M. Steffen, A.N. Cleland, J.M. Martinis, Nat. Phys. 6, 409 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  29. S. Wallentowitz, W. Vogel, Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 2932 (1995)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  30. A.I. Lvovsky, M.G. Raymer, Rev. Mod. Phys. 81, 299 (2009)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  31. X.-B. Wang, T. Hiroshima, A. Tomita, M. Hayashi, Phys. Rep. 448, 1 (2007)

    Article  MathSciNet  ADS  Google Scholar 

  32. L.G. Lutterbach, L. Davidovich, Phys. Rev. Lett. 78, 2547 (1997)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  33. R. Gerritsma, G. Kirchmair, F. Zähringer, E. Solano, R. Blatt, C.F. Roos, Nature 463, 68 (2010)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  34. K. Vogel, H. Risken, Phys. Rev. A 40, 2847 (1989)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  35. D.T. Smithey, M. Beck, M.G. Raymer, A. Faridani, Phys. Rev. Lett. 70, 1244 (1993)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  36. F. Zähringer, G. Kirchmair, R. Gerritsma, E. Solano, R. Blatt, C.F. Roos, Phys. Rev. Lett. 104, 100503 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  37. J. Casanova, J.J. García-Ripoll, R. Gerritsma, C.F. Roos, E. Solano, Phys. Rev. A 82, 020101(R) (2010)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  38. R. Gerritsma, B. Lanyon, G. Kirchmair, F. Zähringer, C. Hempel, J. Casanova, J.J. García-Ripoll, E. Solano, R. Blatt, C.F. Roos, Phys. Rev. Lett. 106, 060503 (2011)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  39. E. Solano, G.S. Agarwal, H. Walther, Phys. Rev. Lett. 90, 027903 (2003)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to E. Solano.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Casanova, J., López, C.E., García-Ripoll, J.J. et al. Quantum tomography in position and momentum space. Eur. Phys. J. D 66, 222 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1140/epjd/e2012-30016-6

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Published:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1140/epjd/e2012-30016-6

Keywords

Navigation