Abstract
In the Standard Model, the Higgs potential allows only one minimum at tree level. But the open possibility that there might be two scalar doublets enriches the vacuum structure, allowing for the risk that we might now be in a metastable state, which we dub the panic vacuum. Current experiments at the LHC are probing the Higgs particle predicted as a result of the spontaneous symmetry breaking. Remarkably, in the two Higgs model with a softly broken U(1) symmetry, the LHC experiments already allow to exclude many panic vacuum solutions.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
S.L. Glashow, Nucl. Phys. B 22, 579 (1961)
S. Weinberg, Phys. Rev. Lett. 19, 1264 (1967)
A. Salam, in Elementary Particles and Fields: Relativistic Groups and Analyticity, Nobel Symposium No. 8. ed. by N.S. Almquist (Wiksell, Stockholm, 1968), p. 367
P.W. Higgs, Phys. Lett. 12, 132 (1964)
F. Englert, R. Brout, Phys. Rev. Lett. 13, 321 (1964)
P.W. Higgs, Phys. Rev. Lett. 13, 508 (1964)
G.S. Guralnik, C.R. Hagen, T.W.B. Kibble, Phys. Rev. Lett. 13, 585 (1964)
G. Aad et al. (ATLAS Collaboration), Phys. Lett. B 716, 1 (2012). arXiv:1207.7214 [hep-ex]
S. Chatrchyan et al. (CMS Collaboration), Phys. Lett. B 716, 30 (2012). arXiv:1207.7235 [hep-ex]
G. Degrassi, S. Di Vita, J. Elias-Miro, J.R. Espinosa, G.F. Giudice, G. Isidori, A. Strumia, J. High Energy Phys. 1208, 098 (2012). arXiv:1205.6497 [hep-ph]
T.D. Lee, Phys. Rev. D 8, 1226 (1973)
G.C. Branco, P.M. Ferreira, L. Lavoura, M.N. Rebelo, M. Sher, J.P. Silva, Phys. Rep. 516, 1 (2012)
R.D. Peccei, H.R. Quinn, Phys. Rev. Lett. 38, 1440 (1977)
P.M. Ferreira, R. Santos, A. Barroso, Phys. Lett. B 603, 219 (2004). Erratum. Phys. Lett. B 629 (2005) 114. arXiv:hep-ph/0406231
A. Barroso, P.M. Ferreira, R. Santos, Phys. Lett. B 632, 684 (2006). arXiv:hep-ph/0507224
I.P. Ivanov, Phys. Rev. D 75, 035001 (2007). Erratum. Phys. Rev. D 76, 039902 (2007). hep-ph/0609018, Phys. Rev. D 77, 015017 (2008).
A. Barroso, P.M. Ferreira, R. Santos, Phys. Lett. B 652, 181 (2007). hep-ph/0702098 [hep-ph]
A. Barroso, P.M. Ferreira, I.P. Ivanov, R. Santos. (to be published)
N. Turok, J. Zadrozny, Nucl. Phys. B 369, 729 (1992)
I.P. Ivanov, Acta Phys. Pol. A 40, 2789 (2009). arXiv:0812.4984 [hep-ph]
I.F. Ginzburg, I.P. Ivanov, K.A. Kanishev, Phys. Rev. D 81, 085031 (2010). arXiv:0911.2383 [hep-ph]
I.F. Ginzburg, K.A. Kanishev, M. Krawczyk, D. Sokolowska, Phys. Rev. D 82, 123533 (2010). arXiv:1009.4593 [hep-ph]
F. Mahmoudi, in Prospects for Charged Higgs Discovery at Colliders (CHARGED), Uppsala, Sweden, 8–11 October (2012)
N.G. Deshpande, E. Ma, Phys. Rev. D 18, 2574 (1978)
S. Kanemura, T. Kubota, E. Takasugi, Phys. Lett. B 313, 155 (1993). arXiv:hep-ph/9303263
A.G. Akeroyd, A. Arhrib, E.-M. Naimi, Phys. Lett. B 490, 119 (2000). hep-ph/0006035
M. Baak, M. Goebel, J. Haller, A. Hoecker, D. Ludwig, K. Moenig, M. Schott, J. Stelzer, Eur. Phys. J. C 72, 2003 (2012). arXiv:1107.0975 [hep-ph]
M. Baak, M. Goebel, J. Haller, A. Hoecker, D. Kennedy, R. Kogler, K. Moenig, M. Schott, J. Stelzer. arXiv:1209.2716 [hep-ph]
A. Arbey, M. Battaglia, F. Mahmoudi. arXiv:1303.7450 [hep-ph]
The ATLAS collaboration. ATLAS-CONF-2013-012, ATLAS-CONF-2013-013, ATLAS-CONF-2013-030, ATLAS-CONF-2013-034
The CMS collaboration. CMS notes CMS-PAS-HIG-13-001, CMS-PAS-HIG-13-002, CMS-PAS-HIG-13-003 and CMS-PAS-HIG-13-005
S.R. Coleman, Phys. Rev. D 15, 2929 (1977). Erratum. Phys. Rev. D 16, 1248 (1977)
S. Coleman, Aspects of Symmetry (Cambridge University Press, USA, 1985)
V.A. Rubakov, Classical Theory of Gauge Fields (Princeton University Press, Princeton, 2002)
I.Y. Kobzarev, L.B. Okun, M.B. Voloshin, Sov. J. Nucl. Phys. 20, 644 (1975). Yad. Fiz., 20, 1229 (1974)
M. Carena, S. Gori, I. Low, N.R. Shah, C.E.M. Wagner, arXiv:1211.6136 [hep-ph]
Acknowledgements
The works of A.B., P.M.F. and R.S. are supported in part by the Portuguese Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (FCT) under contract PTDC/FIS/117951/2010, by FP7 Reintegration Grant, number PERG08-GA-2010-277025, and by PEst-OE/FIS/UI0618/2011. The work of J.P.S. is funded by FCT through the projects CERN/FP/109305/2009 and U777-Plurianual, and by the EU RTN project Marie Curie: PITN-GA-2009-237920.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Barroso, A., Ferreira, P.M., Ivanov, I.P. et al. Evading death by vacuum. Eur. Phys. J. C 73, 2537 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-013-2537-0
Received:
Revised:
Published:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-013-2537-0