Abstract
We revisit the procedure for comparing the π π spectral function measured in τ decays to that obtained in e + e − annihilation. We re-examine the isospin-breaking corrections using new experimental and theoretical input and find improved agreement between the τ −→π − π 0 ν τ branching fraction measurement and its prediction using the isospin-breaking-corrected e + e −→π + π − spectral function, though not resolving all discrepancies. We recompute the lowest order hadronic contributions to the muon g−2 using e + e − and τ data with the new corrections and find a reduced difference between the two evaluations. The new tau-based estimate of the muon magnetic anomaly is found to be 1.9 standard deviations lower than the direct measurement.
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Davier, M., Hoecker, A., López Castro, G. et al. The discrepancy between τ and e + e − spectral functions revisited and the consequences for the muon magnetic anomaly. Eur. Phys. J. C 66, 127–136 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-009-1219-4
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-009-1219-4