Abstract
The results of electron-microscopy studies of a thin epitaxial aluminum layer deposited onto a misoriented gallium-arsenide substrate are reported. It is established that the layer consists of differently oriented grains, whose crystal lattices are coherently conjugated with the substrate with the formation of misfit dislocations, as in the case of a layer on a singular substrate. Atomic steps on the substrate surface are visualized, and their influence on the growth of aluminum crystal grains is discussed.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
R. Dormaier, Q. Zhang, B. Liu, et al., J. Appl. Phys. 105, 044505 (2009).
A. A. Kumar, V. Janardhanam, and V. R. Reddy, J. Mater. Sci.: Mater. Electron. 22, 854 (2011).
S.-W. Lin, J.-Y. Wu, S.-D. Lin, et al., Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 52, 045801 (2013).
Y.-J. Lu, J. Kim, H.-Y. Chen, et al., Science 337, 450 (2012).
G. Landgren, R. Ludeke, and C. Serrano, J. Cryst. Growth 60, 393 (1982).
C. J. Kiely and D. Cherns, Philos. Mag. A 59, 1 (1989).
S. B. Samavedam and E. A. Fitzgerald, J. Appl. Phys. 81, 3108 (1997).
P. M. Petroff, L. C. Feldman, A. Y. Cho, and R. S. Williams, J. Appl. Phys. 52, 7317 (1981).
Y. S. Luo, Y.-N. Yang, J. H. Weaver, et al., Phys. Rev. B 49, 1893 (1994).
A. Rosenauer, Transmission Electron Microscopy of Semiconductor Nanostructures: Analysis of Composition and Strain State (Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, 2003), p. 147.
N. I. Borgardt, A. V. Zykov, V. N. Kukin, and S. K. Maksimov, Izv. Vyssh. Uchebn. Zaved., Elektron., Nos. 4–5, 44 (2005).
L. M. Sorokin, L. P. Efimenko, A. E. Kalmykov, and Yu. I. Smolin, Phys. Solid State 46, 983 (2004).
M. J. Hÿtch, E. Snoeck, and R. Kilaas, Ultramicroscopy 74, 131 (1998).
Strain Mapping in the TEM. http://elim.physik.uniulm.de/?page_id=1044. Cited August 25, 2014.
X. R. Huang, J. Bai, M. Dudley, et al., Appl. Phys. Lett. 86, 211916 (2005).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Original Russian Text © M.V. Lovygin, N.I. Borgardt, M. Seibt, I.P. Kazakov, A.V. Tsikunov, 2015, published in Izvestiya vysshikh uchebnykh zavedenii. Elektronika, 2015, Vol. 20, No. 1, pp. 10–16.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Lovygin, M.V., Borgardt, N.I., Seibt, M. et al. Study of the structure of a thin aluminum layer on the vicinal surface of a gallium arsenide substrate by high-resolution electron microscopy. Semiconductors 49, 1714–1717 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063782615130102
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063782615130102