Skip to main content
Log in

The KdV in cosmology: A useful tool or a distraction?

  • Published:
Gravitation and Cosmology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In a recent article by J. Lidsey, an interesting link has been established between the Kortewegde Vries (KdV) equation and the equations describing cosmological inflation. Due to this link, the author was able to devise rather a simple way of construction of inflationary solutions. We here demonstrate that the technique developed therein is but a consequence of a linearizability of the original cosmological equations. Furthermore, we show the required linearized equation to be nothing else but a Schrödinger equation. To emphasize the importance of this fact, we provide the reader with a way to use this relationship for a construction of not just one but an entire family of exact solutions. In conclusion, we discuss the general possibility to involve the KdV equation involvement in cosmological dynamics and provide a particular example where this equation might arise.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. A. Guth, “Inflationary universe: a possible solution to the horizon and flatness problems,” Phys. Rev. D 23, 347 (1981).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  2. J. E. Lidsey, “Cosmology and the Korteweg-de Vries Equation,” Phys. Rev. D 86, 123523 (2012); ArXiv:1205.5641.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  3. S. V. Chervon, V. M. Zhuravlev and V. K. Shchigolev, “New exact solutions in standard inflationary models,” Phys. Lett. B 398, 269 (1997).

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  4. S. V. Chervon and V. M. Zhuravlev, “Comparative analysis of approximate and exact models in inflationary cosmology,” Russ. Phys. J. 43, 11 (2000).

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. V. M. Zhuravlev and S. V. Chervon, “Cosmological inflation models admitting natural emergence to the radiation-dominated stage and the matter domination era,” J. Exp. Theor. Phys. 91, 227 (2000).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  6. A. V. Yurov and V. A. Yurov, “Friedman vs. Abel: A connection unraveled,” J. Math. Phys. 51, 082503 (2010).

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  7. A. V. Yurov, A. V. Yaparova, and V. A. Yurov, “Application of Abel Equation of 1st kind to inflation analysis for non-exactly solvable cosmological models,” Grav. Cosmol. 20, 106 (2014).

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  8. E. S. Cheb-Terrab and A. D. Roche, “Abel equations: Equivalence and Integrable Classes,” Computer Physics Communications 130, 197 (2000).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. W. H. Kinney, “Inflation: flow, fixed points and observables to arbitrary order in slow roll,” Phys. Rev. D 66, 083508 (2002).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  10. V. B. Matveev and M. A. Salle, Darboux Transformations and Solitons (Springer, Berlin-Heidelberg, 1991).

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. Y. Charles Li and Artyom Yurov, “Lie-Bäcklund-Darboux transformations,” Surveys of Modern Mathematics, vol. VIII, International Press: Somerville, MA (2014).

    Google Scholar 

  12. A. V. Yurov and V. A. Yurov, “The nonsingular brane solutions via the Darboux transformation,” Physical Reviews D 72, 026003:1–17 (2005)

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  13. E. Komatsu et al., “Seven-year Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) observations: cosmological interpretation,” Astrophys. J. Suppl. 192, 18 (2011); arXiv:1001.4538.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  14. A. R. Liddle, A. Mazumdar, and F. E. Schunck, “Assisted inflation,” Phys. Rev. D 58, 061301 (1998).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  15. D. Wands, N. Bartolo, S. Matarrese, and A. Riotto, “Observational test of two-field inflation,” Phys. Rev. D 66, 043520 (2002).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  16. D. Seery and J. E. Lidsey, “Primordial non-Gaussianities from multiple-field inflation,” J. Cosmol. Astropart. Phys. 09, 011 (2005).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  17. G. L. Lamb, Elements of Soliton Theory (Wiley-Interscience, NY, 1980).

    MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to A. V. Yaparova.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Yaparova, A.V., Yurov, A.V. & Yurov, V.A. The KdV in cosmology: A useful tool or a distraction?. Gravit. Cosmol. 21, 166–170 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0202289315020127

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0202289315020127

Keywords

Navigation