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Specific features of steam condensation inside tubes and channels

  • Heat and Mass Transfer and Properties of Working Fluids and Materials
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Abstract

The results of theoretical and experimental investigations revealed a dependence between the parameters of steam condensation process in tubes and channels on the coolant flow pattern: counter flow, forward flow, and cross flow. The loss of total steam pressure in case of counter flow is higher than it is in case of using a forward or cross flow pattern. During condensation, superheated steam retains its superheated state over the entire tube length if the steam quality at the outlet x 1 > 0, and the superheating temperature depends on the coolant flow pattern. A method for calculating the pressure loss to steam temperature ratio as a function of coolant flow pattern is developed, which is confirmed by experimental data. The ratio \(\frac{{kF}} {{cG}} \) or its versions (where c and G are the specific heat capacity and flow rate of coolant) should be regarded as the main parameter in generalizing data.

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Correspondence to O. O. Mil’man.

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Original Russian Text © O.O. Mil’man, V.A. Fedorov, A.V. Kondrat’ev, A.V. Ptakhin, 2015, published in Teploenergetika.

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Mil’man, O.O., Fedorov, V.A., Kondrat’ev, A.V. et al. Specific features of steam condensation inside tubes and channels. Therm. Eng. 62, 299–309 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0040601515040060

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0040601515040060

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