Abstract
Electrochemical properties and reactivity of electrochemically activated forms of organonickel sigma-complex [NiBr(Mes)(bpy)] (where Mes = 2,4,6-trimethylphenyl, bpy = 2,2′-bipyridine) were studied. The activation of the organonickel sigma-complex was found to proceed under both electrochemical reduction and oxidation conditions to give coordinatively unsaturated forms of the complex: radical [Ni(Mes)(bpy)]• and cationic complex [Ni(Mes)(bpy)]+, respectively. It was shown experimentally that the active forms of organonickel complex [NiBr(Mes)(bpy)] can react with organic substrates (cyclohexene, octene-1, tetrahydrofuran) and convert nitriles (acetonitrile, acetonitrile-d 3, chloroacetonitrile) into corresponding imines containing 2,4,6-trimethylphenyl fragment.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Chiusoli, G.P. and Maitlis, P.M., Metal-catalysis in industrial organic processes, Cambridge: Royal Society of Chemistry, 2006.
Ludvik, J., Evans, D.H., and Lichtenberger, D.L., Organometallics, 2014, vol. 33, pp. 4513.
Lund, H., J. Electrochem. Soc., 2002, vol. 149, p. S21.
Nedelec, J-Y., Perichon, J., and Troupel, M., Top. Curr. Chem., 1997, vol. 185, p. 141.
Yakhvarov, D.G., Budnikova, Yu.G., and Sinyashin, O.G., Russ. J. Electrochem., 2003, vol. 39, p. 1261.
Yakhvarov, D.G., Samieva, E.G., Tazeev, D.L., and Budnikova, Yu.G., Russ. Chem. Bull., 2002, vol. 51, p. 796.
Yakhvarov, D.G., Khusnuriyalova, A.F., and Sinyashin, O.G., Organometallics, 2014, vol. 33, p. 4574.
Yakhvarov, D.G., Trofimova, E.A., Rizvanov, I.Kh., Fomina, O.S., and Sinyashin, O.G., Russ. J. Electrochem., 2011, vol. 47, p. 1100.
Yakhvarov, D.G., Tazeev, D.L, Sinyashin, O.G., Giambastiani, G., Bianchini, C., Segarra, A.M., Lonnecke, P., and Hey-Hawkins, E., Polyhedron, 2006, vol. 25, p. 1607.
Yakhvarov, D.G., Kvashennikova, S.V., and Sinyashin, O.G., Russ. Chem. Bull., 2013, vol. 62, p. 2472.
Campora, J., Comprehensive Organometallic Chemistry. III, Amsterdam–Boston: Elsevier, 2007, vol. 8, p. 27.
Tamaru, Y., Modem Organonickel Chemistry, Weinheim: Wiley-VCH, 2005.
Coronas, J.M., Muller, G., Rocamora, M., Miravitlles, C., and Solans, X., J. Chem. Soc. Dalton Trans., 1985, p. 2333.
Chatt, J., and Shaw, B.L., J. Chem. Soc., 1960, no. 4, p. 1718.
Yakhvarov, D.G., Ganushevich, Yu.S., Trofimova, E.A., and Sinyashin, O.G., RF Patent 2396375, 2010.
Yakhvarov, D.G., Petr, A., Kataev, V., Buchner, B., Gomez-Ruiz, S., Hey-Hawkins, E., Kvashennikova, S.V., Ganushevich, Yu.S., Morozov, V.I., and Sinyashin, O.G., J. Organomet. Chem., 2014, vol. 750, p. 59.
Klein, A., Feth, M.P., Bertagnolli, H., and Zalis, S., Eur. J. Inorg. Chem., 2004, p. 2784.
Klein, A., Kaiser, A., Sarkar, B., Wanner, M., and Fiedler, J., Eur. J. Inorg. Chem., 2007, p. 965.
Klein, A., Budnikova, Y.H., and Sinyashin, O.G., J. Organomet. Chem., 2007, vol. 692, p. 3156.
Buxton, G.V, Greenstock, C.L., Helman, W.Ph., and Ross, A.R., J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1988, vol. 17, p. 513.
Krivenko, A.G., Kotkin, A.S., and Kurmaz, V.A., Russ. J. Electrochem., 2005, vol. 41, p. 122.
Krivenko, A.G., Kotkin, A.S., and Kurmaz, V.A., Mendeleev Commun., 2000, vol. 10, p. 46.
Ceder, R.M., Muller, G., Ordinas, M., and Ordinas, J.I., J. Chem. Soc. Dalton Trans., 2007, p. 83.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Original Russian Text © I.F. Sakhapov, Z.N. Gafurov, V.M. Babaev, V.A. Kurmaz, R.R. Mukhametbareev, I.Kh. Rizvanov, O.G. Sinyashin, D.G. Yakhvarov, 2015, published in Elektrokhimiya, 2015, Vol. 51, No. 11, pp. 1197–1205.
Presented at the 18th AllRussian Conference on Organic Electrochemistry, Tambov, September 15–19, 2014.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Sakhapov, I.F., Gafurov, Z.N., Babaev, V.M. et al. Electrochemical properties and reactivity of organonickel sigma-complex [NiBr(Mes)(bpy)] (Mes = 2,4,6-trimethylphenyl, bpy = 2,2′-bipyridine). Russ J Electrochem 51, 1061–1068 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1023193515110142
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1023193515110142