Skip to main content
Log in

Flow cytometric analysis of nocodazole-induced cell-cycle arrest in the pennate diatom Phaeodactylum tricornutum Bohlin

  • Published:
Journal of Applied Phycology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The microtubule inhibitor, nocodazole (2.5 mg L-1), can arrest the cell cycle of the pennate diatom Phaeodactylum tricornutum Bohlin at G2 + M phase. Flow cytometric analysis of cells treated with nocodazole suggest that the proportion of cells at G2 + M phase can accumulate to over 95%. Even after a 48-h treatment with nocodazole (2.5 mg L-1), the cells can still exit mitosis, suggesting that the cell-cycle arrest is reversible.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Brzezinski MA, Olson RJ, Chisholm SW(1990) Silicon availability and cell-cycle progression in marine diatoms. Mar. Ecol. Progr. Ser. 67: 83-96.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Chang J, Carpenter EJ (1994) Active growth of the oceanic dino-flagellate Ceratium teresin the Caribbean and Sargasso seas estimated by cell cycle analysis. J. Phycol. 30: 375-381.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cohn SA, Pickett-Heaps JD (1988) The effects of colchicine and dinitrophenol on the in vitro rates of anaphase A and B in the diatom Surirella.Eur. J. Cell Biol. 46: 523-530.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • D'Elia E, Guillard RRL, Nelson DM (1979) Growth and competition of the marine diatoms Phaeodactylum tricornutumand Thalassiosira pseudonana. 1. Nutrient effects. Mar. Biol. 50: 305-312.

  • Jacobs CW, Adams AEM, Szaniszlo PJ, Pringle JR (1988) Functions of microtubules in the Saccharomyces cerevisiaecell cycle. J. Cell Biol. 107: 1409-1426.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Jordan MA, Thrower D, Wilson L (1992) Effect of vinblastine, podophyllotoxin and nocodazole on mitotic spindles - Implications for the role of microtubule dynamics in mitosis. J. Cell Sci. 102: 401-416.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Olson RJ, Vaulot D, Chisholm SW(1986) Effects of environmental stresses on the cell cycle of two marine phytoplankton species. Plant Physiol. 80: 918-925.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Pickett-Heaps JD (1991) Cell division in diatoms. Int. Rev. Cytol. 128: 61-108.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pickett-Heaps JD, Spurck TP (1982) Studies on kinetochore function in mitosis. I. The effects of colchicine and cytochalasin on mitosis in the diatom Hantzschia amphioxys.Eur. J. Cell Biol. 28: 77-82.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Vaulot D, Olson RJ, Chisholm SW (1986a) Light and dark control of the cells cycle in two marine phytoplankton species. Exp.Cell. Res. 167: 38-52.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Vaulot D, Olson RJ, Chisholm SW (1986b) Cells cycle response to nutrient starvation in two marine phytoplankton species, Thalassiosira weissflogiiand Hymenomonas carterae. Mar. Biol. 95: 625-630.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wordemann L, McDonald KL, Cande WZ (1986) The distribution of cytoplasmic microtubules throughout the cell cycle of the centric diatom Stephanopyxis turris: their role in nuclear migration and positioning the mitotic spindle during cytokinesis. J. Cell Biol. 102: 1688-1988.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Ng, C.K., Lam, C.M., Yeung, P.K. et al. Flow cytometric analysis of nocodazole-induced cell-cycle arrest in the pennate diatom Phaeodactylum tricornutum Bohlin. Journal of Applied Phycology 10, 569–572 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1008039500919

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1008039500919

Navigation