Skip to main content
Log in

Distribution and identification of actinomycetes lysing cyanobacteria in a eutrophic lake

  • Published:
Journal of Applied Phycology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Among 83 actinomycete strains isolated from lake sediments, about half were found to lyse cyanobacteria. One (S-9 strain), identified as Streptomyces phaeofaciens, grew well on lawns of living cyanobacteria and rapidly lysed the cyanobacterial cells. The amino acid, L-lysine, secreted by this isolate, was found to be one cause of lysis. Scanning electron microscopy of cyanobacterial cells incubated in the presence of L-lysine revealed that L-lysine caused severe damage to the cell wall.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Burnham JC, Streak T, Locher G (1976) Extracellular lysis of the blue-green alga Phormidium luridumby Bdellovibrio bacterioborus. J. Phycol. 12: 306-313.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cannon RE, Shane MS, Whitakar JM (1976) Interaction of Plectonema boryanum(Cyanophyceae) and LPP-cyanophages in continuous culture. J. Phycol. 12: 418-421.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Carmichael WW(1992) A status report of planktonic cyanobacteria (blue-green algae and their toxins. United States Environmental Protection Agency/600/R-92/079:32-33.

  • Daft MJ, Burnham JC, Yamamoto Y (1985) Lysis of Phormidium luridumby Myxococcus fulvusin continuous flow culture. J. appl. Bact. 59: 73-80.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Daft MJ, McCord SB, Stewart WDP (1975) Ecological studies on algal-lysing bacteria in fresh waters. Freshwat. Biol. 5: 577-596.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fujii F, Ikai Y, Oka H, Suzuki M, Harada KI (1997) A non empirical method using LC/MS for determination of the absolute configuration of constituent amino acids in peptide: Composition of Marfey's method with mass spectrometry and its practical application. Anal. Chem. 69: 5146-5151.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Harada K-I (1996) Chemistry and detection of microcystins. In: Watanabe MF, Harada K-I, Carmichael WW, Fujiki H (eds) Toxic Microcystis.CRC Press: 103-148.

  • Ichimura T (1979) Media for the cultivation of algae. In: Nishizawa K, Chihara M (eds) Methods in Phycological Studies. Kyouritu Press, Tokyo: 295–296 (in Japanese).

    Google Scholar 

  • Jüttner F (1976) ß-Cyclocitral and alkanes in Microcystis(Cyanophyceae). Z. Naturforsch. 34C: 491-495.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kawamoto I (1986) A membrane filter method for the isolation of actinomycetes. In: ‘Isolation Methods of Microorganisms.’ Sougen Co., Tokyo: 468-476 (in Japanese).

    Google Scholar 

  • Kaya K, Sano T (1996) Personal communication.

  • Lechevalier HA (1989) In Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology, Vol. 4, In Williams ST, Sharp ME, Holt GH (eds), Williams & Wilkins: 2344-2347.

  • McGuire RM, Jones JM, Means EG, Izaguirre G, Reston AE (1984) Controlling attached blue-green algae with copper sulfate. Res. Technol. 60-65.

  • Mitsutani A, Uchida A, Ishida Y (1988) Occurrence of blue-green algae and algal lytic bacteria in Lake Biwa. Bull. Jap. Soc. Microbiol. Ecol. 2: 21-28.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ridley JEA (1970) The biology and management of eutrophic reservoirs. Proc. Soc. Water Treat. Exam. 19: 374-399.

    Google Scholar 

  • Safferman RS, Morris ME (1962) Evaluation of natural products for algicidal properties. Appl. Microbiol. 10: 289-292.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Shirling EB, Gottlieb D (1966) Methods for characterization of Streptomycesspecies. Int. J. syst. Bact. 16: 313-340.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Slater GP, Blok VC (1983) Volatile compounds of the cyanophyceae-a review. Water Sci. Technol. 15: 181-190.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Staneck JL, Roberts GD (1974) Simplified approach to identification of aerobic actinomycetes by thin-layer chromotography. Appl. Microbiol. 28: 226-231.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Tayler HD, Knoche L, Granville WC (eds) (1958) Color Harmony Manual. 4th edn. Container Corporation of America, Chicago.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tsuchiya Y, Watanabe MF, Watanabe M (1992) Volatile organic sulfur compounds associated with blue-green algae from inland waters of Japan. Wat. Sci. Technol. 25: 123-130.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Uchida H, Kouchiwa T, Watanabe K, Kawasaki A, Hodoki Y, Ohtani I, Yamamoto Y, Suzuki M, Harada K (1998) A coupled assay system for the lysis of cyanobacteria. Jpn. J.Wat. Treat. Biol. 34: 67-75.

    Google Scholar 

  • Watanabe M (1996) Studies on planktonic blue-green algae. 6. Bloom-forming species in Lake Biwa (Japan) in the summer of 1994. Bull. Nat. Museum Tokyo, Ser. B22: 1-10.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yamada Y (1987) Analysis ofmenaquinone. In: Bacterial Identification in Accordance with Recent Taxonomy - Use of Phenotypic, Chemical and Genetic Analysis. Edited by Japanese Society of Bacteriology: 61-73.

  • Yamamoto Y (1978) Detection of algal-lysing biological agents in lakes by the soft-agar overlayer technique. Jp. J. Limnol. 39: 9-14 (in Japanese).

    Google Scholar 

  • Yamamoto Y (1981) Observation on the occurrence of microbial agents which cause lysis of blue-green algae in Lake Kasumigaura. Jpn. J. Limnol. 42: 20-27.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yamamoto Y, Suzuki K (1984) Light and electron microscope observation on prey specificities of an algophorous ameba from Japanese freshwater. J. gen. appl. Microbiol. 30: 411-417.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yamamoto Y, Suzuki K (1990) Distribution and algal-lysing activity of fruiting myxobacteria in Lake Suwa. J. Phycol. 26: 457-462.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Yamamoto Y, Niizuma S, Kuroda N, Sakamoto M (1993) Occurrence of heterotrophic bacteria causing lysis of cyanobacteria in a eutrophic lake. Jpn. J. Phycol. 41: 215-220.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Yamamoto, Y., Kouchiwa, T., Hodoki, Y. et al. Distribution and identification of actinomycetes lysing cyanobacteria in a eutrophic lake. Journal of Applied Phycology 10, 391–397 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1008077414808

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1008077414808

Navigation