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Predictors of Comfort and Confidence Among Medical Students in Providing Care to Patients at Risk of Suicide

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Abstract

Objective

The aim of this study was to identify factors associated with comfort and confidence in providing care to patients at risk of suicide, in a sample of Australian medical students.

Methods

An online cross-sectional survey was completed by 116 current medical students (42 % male) aged between 20 and 41 years (M = 25, SD = 3.8).

Results

Greater personal experience of suicide and previous contact with patients with psychiatric problems were significantly associated with both increased perceived comfort and increased confidence in providing care for individuals with suicidal thoughts or behaviors, based on self-report. However, these effects may not reflect objective measures of competency and additional research is needed to assess generalizability of the findings due to the sampling method.

Conclusions

Increasing medical student contact with patients at risk of suicide through the implementation of psychiatry placements, gateway programs, and early year exposure to patients with psychiatric problems may increase perceived confidence and comfort in providing care to individuals at risk of suicide. Further research should evaluate the impact of such programs on behavioral indices of clinical competency.

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Authors and Affiliations

Authors

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Correspondence to Philip J. Batterham.

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Funding

PJB and ALC are supported by the National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) fellowships 1083311 and 1013199.

Disclosures

On behalf of all authors, the corresponding author states that there is no conflict of interest.

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Patel, S., Batterham, P.J., Calear, A.L. et al. Predictors of Comfort and Confidence Among Medical Students in Providing Care to Patients at Risk of Suicide. Acad Psychiatry 40, 919–922 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40596-016-0583-2

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40596-016-0583-2

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