Abstract
A 6-year-old boy with a history of diarrhea and rectal bleeding was referred to our department where he underwent ultrasound (US) examination for suspected inflammatory bowel disease. US showed the presence of an echoic oval mass measuring about 30 × 24 mm located at the transition between the transverse and descending colon. It moved with the peristaltic waves and was attached to the intestinal wall through a pedicle. Color Doppler showed intralesional blood flow. On the basis of these findings, the patient was suspected of having a colon polyp. This diagnosis was confirmed at subsequent colonoscopy. The mass was removed using a diathermy snare, and histologic examination revealed hamartomatous polyp measuring 32 mm.
Riassunto
Un bambino maschio di 6 anni con storia di diarrea e sanguinamento rettale, veniva sottoposto presso la nostra struttura ad un esame ecografico nel sospetto di una malattia infiammatoria intestinale. Tale esame evidenziava la presenza di una formazione ovalare ecogena a livello del colon trasverso/discendente di circa 30×24 mm, mobile con i movimenti peristaltici e provvista di peduncolo; il color Doppler evidenziava segnale vascolare interno. Venne posto il sospetto di polipo intestinale, che fu confermato alla successiva colonscopia. All’esame istologico, eseguito dopo rimozione con ansa diatermica, risultava essere un polipo amartomatoso di 32 mm.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Wei C, Dayong W, Liqun J, Xiaoman W, Yu W, Xiaohong Q (2012) Colorectal polyps in children: a retrospective study of clinical features and the value of ultrasonography in their diagnosis. J Pediatr Surg 47:1853–1858
Wu TT, Rezai B, Rashid A, Luce MC, Cayouette MC, Kim C, Sani N et al (1997) Genetic alterations and epithelial dysplasia in juvenile polyposis syndrome and sporadic juvenile polyps. Am J Pathol 150(3):939–947
Giardiello FM, Hamilton SR, Kern SE, Offerhaus GJ, Green PA, Celano P, Krush AJ et al (1991) Colorectal neoplasia in juvenile polyposis or juvenile polyps. Arch Dis Child 66:971–975
Wirtzfeld DA, Petrelli NJ, Rodriguez-Bigas MA (2001) Hamartomatous polyposis syndromes: molecular genetics, neoplastic risk, and surveillance recommendations. Ann Surg Oncol 8:319–332
Baldisserotto M, Spolidoro JV, Bahu Mda G (2002) Graded compression sonography of the colon in the diagnosis of polyps in pediatric patients. AJR Am J Roentgenol 179(1):201–205
Parra DA, Navarro OM (2008) Sonographic diagnosis of intestinal polyps in children. Pediatr Radiol 38:680–684
Drose Julia A (2007) Sonographic abdominal anatomy. In: Sanders RC, Winter T Clinical Sonography-a practical guide, 4th ed. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Hagerstown, p.51
Conflict of interest
Valerio Vitale, Marco Di Serafino, Carmela Mercogliano, Gianfranco Vallone declare that they have no conflict of interest.
Informed consent
All procedures followed were in accordance with the ethical standards of the responsible committee on human experimentation (institutional and national) and with the Helsinki Declaration of 1975, as revised in 2000. The patient’s parents provided written informed consent to the publication of this paper and to the inclusion in this article of images and information that could potentially lead to his identification.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Vitale, V., Di Serafino, M., Mercogliano, C. et al. Giant colon polyp in a child with suspected inflammatory bowel disease: US findings. J Ultrasound 19, 53–55 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40477-014-0091-8
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40477-014-0091-8