Abstract
The monodromy weight conjecture is one of the main remaining open problems on Galois representations. It implies that the local Galois action on the ℓ-adic cohomology of a proper smooth variety is almost completely determined by the traces. Peter Scholze proved the conjecture in many cases including smooth complete intersections in a projective space, using a new powerful tool in rigid geometry called perfectoid spaces. The main arguments of the proof as well as basic ingredients in the theory of perfectoid spaces are presented.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Deligne, P.: La conjecture de Weil. II. Publ. Math. Inst. Hautes Études Sci. 52, 137–252 (1980)
Faltings, G.: Almost étale extensions. Cohomologies p-adiques et applications arithmétiques, II. Astérisque 279, 185–270 (2002)
Fontaine, J.-M.: Perfectoïdes, presque pureté et monodromie-poids, d’après Peter Scholze. Séminaire Bourbaki, 64ème année, pp. 2011–2012, no 1057
Fontaine, J.-M., Wintenberger, J.-P.: Extensions algébrique et corps des normes des extensions APF des corps locaux. C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris Sér. A-B 288, 441–444 (1979)
Gabber, O., Ramero, L.: Almost Ring Theory. Lect. Notes Math., vol. 1800. Springer, Berlin (2003)
Huber, R.: Étale cohomology of rigid analytic varieties and adic spaces. Aspects Math. E, vol. E30. (1996)
Illusie, L.: Complexe cotangent et déformations I. Lect. Notes Math., vol. 239. Springer, Berlin (1971)
Scholze, P.: Perfectoid spaces. Publ. Math. Inst. Hautes Études Sci. 116, 245–313 (2012)
Tsuji, T.: Notes on almost étale extensions of Faltings. Preprint
Acknowledgements
The author thanks A. Abbes, T. Mihara, K. Miyatani, K. Tokimoto and N. Umezaki for useful comments on a preliminary version.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Saito, T. Perfectoid spaces and the weight-monodromy conjecture, after Peter Scholze. Acta Math Vietnam. 39, 55–68 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40306-013-0044-x
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40306-013-0044-x