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Relevance of Foreign Alerts and Newsletters for the Medication Errors Reporting Programme in The Netherlands: An Explorative Retrospective Study

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Abstract

Introduction

National reporting programmes usually collect and analyse medication error reports from healthcare providers in their own country and only disseminate guidance to healthcare providers within the borders of their country. It is unclear how much different national programmes could learn from each other. The aim of this study was therefore to explore to what extent alerts and newsletters about medication errors issued in other countries could also be relevant for the Netherlands.

Methods

Ninety disseminated information items that had been issued by three national programmes (Canada, the US and the UK) in the period from June 2009 until June 2012 were collected. These items were compared with the national reporting programme Central Medication Incidents Registration (CMR-NL) in The Netherlands. Each selected item was subsequently assessed independently with six assessment criteria: is the medicine available in the Netherlands? If so, could a similar error occur in the Netherlands? Did the CMR-NL reporting programme receive any reports about a comparable (or even identical) error? If so, did these reports include any errors with serious temporary or permanent harm? Did the CMR-NL disseminate output about it?; If so, what was the dissemination date of CMR-NL?

Results

From the 90 items, 87.8 % (n = 79) were relevant for Dutch healthcare. For 43 of the 90 items (47.8 %), the CMR-NL had received comparable (or even identical) errors but had not disseminated any alert or newsletter about these errors. The CMR-NL had disseminated an alert or newsletter for 14 of the 90 items (15.6 %).

Conclusion

This study showed for a broad range of errors that the Dutch national reporting programme could learn from the three reporting programmes in Canada, the US and the UK. National reporting programmes can benefit from sharing alerts and newsletters that enhance the learning between countries.

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Acknowledgments

The authors would like to thank Arianne van Rhijn for exploring the items and the reported medication errors for this research. Arianne van Rhijn is a pharmacist and works for the Central Medication incidents Registration (CMR) organisation in The Netherlands. Thanks also go to Michael Cohen from the US Institute for Safe Medication Practices (IMSP-US), Dr. David Cousins from National Health System England, and David U from Institute for Safe Medication Practices in Canada (ISMP-Canada) for the design of this study and sending the items. Also, thanks to Amanda Wollitz and Michael O’Connor from the US Institute for Safe Medication Practices (IMSP-US) for filling in the questionnaire.

Authors contributions

For this manuscript, all authors have substantially contributed to the conception and design, or analysis and interpretation of data, drafting the article or revising it critically for important intellectual content and final approval of the version to be published.

Conflict of interests

Ka-Chun Cheung, Patricia MLA van den Bemt, Marcel L Bouvy, Michel Wensing and Peter AGM De Smet received no support from any organisation for the submitted work; have no financial relationships with any organisations that might have an interest in the submitted work in the previous 3 years, and have no other relationships that could appear to have influenced the submitted work.

Funding

None and no financial relationships with any organisations that might have an interest in the submitted work in the previous three years.

Ethics committee approval

Not applicable.

Data sharing statement

All data of this study is available on request by the corresponding author.

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Correspondence to Ka-Chun Cheung.

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Cheung, KC., van den Bemt, P.M.L.A., Bouvy, M.L. et al. Relevance of Foreign Alerts and Newsletters for the Medication Errors Reporting Programme in The Netherlands: An Explorative Retrospective Study. Drug Saf 37, 981–987 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40264-014-0229-9

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