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Tendinopathy

  • Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation (NA Segal, Section Editor)
  • Published:
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Abstract

Chronic tendon injuries are a common cause of pain and of restriction of sports or daily life. Even though a number of published studies have focused on tendon injuries, healing and treatment, the pathogenesis still remains enigmatic. The pathogenesis of chronic tendon injuries is considered multifactorial, however the precise role of each predisposing factor remains incompletely understood. The association between tendinopathy and pain should also be clarified, as the presence of tendinopathic lesions does not always lead to symptoms, but they are the necessary pre-existing conditions for spontaneous tendon ruptures. In this article, the histological features, the pathogenetic theories of tendinopathy, and the possible sources of pain are reviewed.

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Orthopaedic and Traumatology, University of Rome ‘‘Tor Vergata”, School of Medicine, Viale Oxford 81, 00133, Rome, Italy

    Alessio Giai Via & Francesco Oliva

  2. Department of Orthopaedic and Traumatology, Villa Scassi Hospital, Via O. Scassi 1, 16149, Genoa, Italy

    Gabriele Papa

  3. Department of Musculoskeletal Disorders, School of Medicine and Surgery, University of Salerno, Salerno, Italy

    Nicola Maffulli

  4. Mary University of London, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Centre for Sports and Exercise Medicine, Mile End Hospital, 275 Bancroft Road, London, E1 4DG, England

    Nicola Maffulli

Authors
  1. Alessio Giai Via
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  2. Gabriele Papa
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  3. Francesco Oliva
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  4. Nicola Maffulli
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to Nicola Maffulli.

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This article is part of the Topical Collection on Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation.

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Giai Via, A., Papa, G., Oliva, F. et al. Tendinopathy. Curr Phys Med Rehabil Rep 4, 50–55 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40141-016-0112-y

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40141-016-0112-y

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