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High-Modulus Geocells for Sustainable Highway Infrastructure

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Abstract

Technological innovation in geosynthetics such as high modulus (stiff) geocells (cellular confinement systems) can help achieve a more sustainable highway infrastructure. Research, testing, field trails, and case studies demonstrate how geocells increase pavement performance on one hand, while achieving sustainable goals on the other. Recent published research and testing of high-modulus Novel Polymeric Alloy (NPA) geocell-reinforced bases are briefly reviewed in this paper. NPA geocells improved strength and rigidity of flexible pavements as indicated by: increased modulus of structural layers, reduced stresses to the lower layers and decreased surface degradation. Field trials validate that NPA geocells improve the modulus of road base layers, even while reducing the structural thickness and utilizing on-site or recycled materials for structural infill. Sustainable roads can be built with less virgin resources and a smaller environmental footprint, while extending the pavement service life and decreasing maintenance.

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Kief, O., Schary, Y. & Pokharel, S.K. High-Modulus Geocells for Sustainable Highway Infrastructure. Indian Geotech J 45, 389–400 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40098-014-0129-z

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