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Light chain Fanconi syndrome in a patient with acute myeloid leukemia and monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance

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Abstract

Proximal tubules are a target for paraproteinemic diseases. Cast nephropathy, light chain deposition diseases, and amyloidosis are frequently encountered in patients with multiple myeloma. Rarely, a subset of patients develop light chain Fanconi syndrome (LCFS). LCFS has been reported with multiple myeloma, monoclonal gammopathy of renal significance (MGRS), chronic lymphocytic leukemia, Waldenstrom’s macroglobulinemia and diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. No cases have been described with other hematologic malignancies. We report the first case of lambda LCFS in a patient with both acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS).

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Correspondence to Daniel W. Ross.

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The authors have no conflicts of interest and have no disclosures. No patient identifying information is presented in this case report.

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Ross, D.W., Wanchoo, R., Guigova, A. et al. Light chain Fanconi syndrome in a patient with acute myeloid leukemia and monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance. CEN Case Rep 5, 238–241 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13730-016-0232-3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13730-016-0232-3

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