Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

MicroRNA–mRNA interaction analysis to detect potential dysregulation in complex diseases

  • Original Article
  • Published:
Network Modeling Analysis in Health Informatics and Bioinformatics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

It is now recognized that genetic interactions (epistasis) are important sources of the hidden genetic variations and may play an important role in complex diseases. Identifying genetic interactions not only helps to explain part of the heritability of complex diseases, but also provides the clue to understand the underlying pathogenesis of complex diseases. Advances in high-throughput technologies enable simultaneous measurements of multiple genomic features from the same samples on a genome-wide scale, and different omics features are not acting in isolation but interact/crosstalk at multiple (within and across individual omics features) levels in complex networks. Therefore, genetic interaction needs to be accounted for across different omics features, potentially allowing an explanation of phenotype variation that single omics data cannot capture. In this study, we propose an analysis framework to detect the miRNA–mRNA interaction enrichment by incorporating principal components analysis and canonical correlation analysis. We demonstrate the advantages of our method by applying to miRNA and mRNA data on glioblastoma (GBM) generated by The Cancer Genome Atlas project. The results show that there are enrichments of the interactions between co-expressed miRNAs and gene pathways which are associated with GBM status. The biological functions of those identified genes and miRNAs have been confirmed to be associated with glioblastoma by independent studies. The proposed approach provides new insights in the regulatory mechanisms and an example for detecting interactions of multi-omics data on complex diseases.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Bhattacharyya M, Bandyopadhyay S (2013) Studying the differential co-expression of microRNAs reveals significant role of white matter in early Alzheimer’s progression. Mol BioSyst 9:457–466

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bielen A et al (2011) Enhanced efficacy of IGF1R inhibition in pediatric glioblastoma by combinatorial targeting of PDGFRalpha/beta. Mol Cancer Ther 10:1407–1418

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Burton PR et al (2007) Genome-wide association study of 14,000 cases of seven common diseases and 3,000 shared controls. Nature 447:661–678

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chhabra R, Dubey R, Saini N (2010) Cooperative and individualistic functions of the microRNAs in the miR-23a~27a~24-2 cluster and its implication in human diseases. Mol Cancer 9:232

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chia BK, Karuturi RK (2010) Differential co-expression framework to quantify goodness of biclusters and compare biclustering algorithms. Algorithms Mol Biol 5:23

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cordell HJ (2009) Detecting gene–gene interactions that underlie human diseases. Nat Rev Genet 10:392–404

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Culverhouse R, Klein T, Shannon W (2004) Detecting epistatic interactions contributing to quantitative traits. Genet Epidemiol 27:141–152

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • El Hindy N et al (2011) Role of the GNAS1 T393C polymorphism in patients with glioblastoma multiforme. J Clin Neurosci 18:1495–1499

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Farber CR (2010) Identification of a gene module associated with BMD through the integration of network analysis and genome-wide association data. J Bone Miner Res 25:2359–2367

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Farber CR, Lusis AJ (2009) Future of osteoporosis genetics: enhancing genome-wide association studies. J Bone Miner Res 24:1937–1942

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Feederle R et al (2011) The members of an Epstein–Barr virus microRNA cluster cooperate to transform B lymphocytes. J Virol 85:9801–9810

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Filzmoser P, Maronna R, Werner M (2008) Outlier identification in high dimensions. Comput Stat Data Anal 52:1694–1711

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Fisher R (1936) The use of multiple measurements in taxonomic problems. Ann Eugenics 7:179–188

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gammeltoft S et al (1988) Expression of two types of receptor for insulin-like growth factors in human malignant glioma. Cancer Res 48:1233–1237

    Google Scholar 

  • Guan YF et al (2010) Functional genomics complements quantitative genetics in identifying disease–gene associations. Plos Comput Biol 6:e1000991

  • Juran BD, Lazaridis KN (2011) Genomics in the Post-GWAS Era. Semin Liver Dis 31:215–222

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kallberg H et al (2007) Gene–gene and gene–environment interactions involving HLA-DRB1, PTPN22, and smoking in two subsets of rheumatoid arthritis. Am J Hum Genet 80:867–875

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kiaris H, Schally AV, Varga JL (2000) Antagonists of growth hormone-releasing hormone inhibit the growth of U-87MG human glioblastoma in nude mice. Neoplasia 2:242–250

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kraemer HC (2006) Correlation coefficients in medical research: from product moment correlation to the odds ratio. Stat Methods Med Res 15:525–545

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Leung WS et al (2008) Filtering of false positive microRNA candidates by a clustering-based approach. BMC Bioinformatics 9(Suppl 12):S3

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Liu Y et al (2012a) Gene interaction enrichment and network analysis to identify dysregulated pathways and their interactions in complex diseases. BMC Syst Biol 6:65

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Liu Y et al (2012b) MiR-218 reverses high invasiveness of glioblastoma cells by targeting the oncogenic transcription factor LEF1. Oncol Rep 28:1013–1021

    Google Scholar 

  • Mackay TF (2014) Epistasis and quantitative traits: using model organisms to study gene–gene interactions. Nat Rev Genet 15:22–33

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mavrakis KJ et al (2011) A cooperative microRNA-tumor suppressor gene network in acute T-cell lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL). Nat Genet 43:673–678

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Nelson MR et al (2001) A combinatorial partitioning method to identify multilocus genotypic partitions that predict quantitative trait variation. Genome Res 11:458–470

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Newman ME (2006) Modularity and community structure in networks. Proc Natl Acad Sci 103:8577–8582

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Papagiannakopoulos T et al (2012) Pro-neural miR-128 is a glioma tumor suppressor that targets mitogenic kinases. Oncogene 31:1884–1895

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Phillips PC (2008) Epistasis–the essential role of gene interactions in the structure and evolution of genetic systems. Nat Rev Genet 9:855–867

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Purcell S et al (2007) PLINK: a tool set for whole-genome association and population-based linkage analyses. Am J Hum Genet 81:559–575

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Riedemann J, Macaulay VM (2006) IGF1R signalling and its inhibition. Endocr Relat Cancer 13(Suppl 1):S33–S43

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ritchie MD et al (2001) Multifactor-dimensionality reduction reveals high-order interactions among estrogen-metabolism genes in sporadic breast cancer. Am J Hum Genet 69:138–147

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Schwarz DF, Konig IR, Ziegler A (2010) On safari to Random Jungle: a fast implementation of Random Forests for high-dimensional data. Bioinformatics 26:1752–1758

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sengupta D, Bandyopadhyay S (2011) Participation of microRNAs in human interactome: extraction of microRNA–microRNA regulations. Mol BioSyst 7:1966–1973

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sha Q et al (2006) A combinatorial searching method for detecting a set of interacting loci associated with complex traits. Ann Hum Genet 70:677–692

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Soneson C et al (2010) Integrative analysis of gene expression and copy number alterations using canonical correlation analysis. BMC Bioinform 11:191

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Song L et al (2010) miR-218 inhibits the invasive ability of glioma cells by direct downregulation of IKK-beta. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 402:135–140

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Storey JD (2002) A direct approach to false discovery rates. J Roy Stat Soc 64:478–498

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Tanzer A, Stadler PF (2004) Molecular evolution of a microRNA cluster. J Mol Biol 339:327–335

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tanzer A, Stadler PF (2006) Evolution of microRNAs. Methods Mol Biol 342:335–350

    Google Scholar 

  • Verhaak RG et al (2010) Integrated genomic analysis identifies clinically relevant subtypes of glioblastoma characterized by abnormalities in PDGFRA, IDH1, EGFR, and NF1. Cancer Cell 17:98–110

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Visweswaran S, Wong AK, Barmada MM (2009) A Bayesian method for identifying genetic interactions. AMIA Annu Symp Proc 2009:673–677

    Google Scholar 

  • Wan X et al (2010) BOOST: a fast approach to detecting gene–gene interactions in genome-wide case–control studies. Am J Hum Genet 87:325–340

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zhang Y, Liu JS (2007) Bayesian inference of epistatic interactions in case-control studies. Nat Genet 39:1167–1173

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zhang J, Li J, Deng HW (2009) Identifying gene interaction enrichment for gene expression data. PLoS One 4:e8064

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ji-Gang Zhang.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Tang, W., Xu, C., Wang, YP. et al. MicroRNA–mRNA interaction analysis to detect potential dysregulation in complex diseases. Netw Model Anal Health Inform Bioinforma 4, 1 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13721-014-0074-x

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13721-014-0074-x

Keywords

Navigation