Skip to main content
Log in

Morphology and properties of recycled polyethylene/ground tyre rubber/thermoplastic poly(ester-urethane) blends

  • Article
  • Published:
Macromolecular Research Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The growing amount of plastics waste produced every year resulted in development of mechanical and chemical recycling methods of polymers and their blends or composites. From the environmental point of view, the possibility of plastics waste reusing and recycling is desirable. In this study three polymer blends were obtained with using recycled polyethylene (RPE), ground tyre rubber (GTR) and thermoplastic poly(ester-urethane) (TPU). The reference samples, without TPU, were also made. The mass ratio of RPE to GTR was the same in each prepared materials. The morphology and selected mechanical properties of prepared polymer systems were investigated. It was found that increasing amount of TPU in polymer blends resulted in decreasing of tensile properties, rebound resilience and abrasion resistance of the final materials. Microstructural analysis showed that material breaks at interface between GTR and RPE or TPU, during the static tensile test.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. S. M. Al-Salem, P. Lettieri, and J. Baeyens, Waste Manag., 29, 2625 (2009).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. D. Carta, G. Cao, and C. D’Angeli, Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res., 10, 390 (2003).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. N. George and T. Kurian, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 53, 14185 (2014).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. J. Datta and M. Rohn, Polimery, 7-8, 579 (2007).

    Google Scholar 

  5. J. Datta and M. Rohn, Polimery, 9, 625 (2007).

    Google Scholar 

  6. J. Datta and M. Rohn, J. Therm. Anal. Calorim., 88, 437 (2007).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. S. Ramarada, M. Khalida, C. T. Ratnamb, A. Luqman Chuahc, and W. Rashmie, Prog. Mater. Sci., 72, 100 (2015).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. G. K. Jana and C. K. Das, Macromol. Res., 13, 30 (2005).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Z. Hardlicka, A. Kuta, and J. Hajek, Polimery, 55, 832, (2010).

    Google Scholar 

  10. J. Qin, H. Ding, X. Wang, M. Xieb, and Z. Yub, Polym. Plast. Technol. Eng., 47, 199, (2008).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. R. Sonnier, E. Leroy, L. Clerc, A. Bergeret, and J. M. Lopez-Cuesta, Polym. Testing, 26, 274 (2007).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. R. Sonnier, E. Leroy, L. Clerc, A. Bergeret, J. M. Lopez-Cuesta, A. S. Bretelle, and P. Ienny, Polymer Testing, 27, 901 (2008).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. S. Matkó, I. Répási, A. Szabó, B. Bodzay, P. Anna, and G. Marosi, Express Polym. Lett., 2, 126 (2008).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. R. Sonnier, E. Leroy, L. Clerc, A. Bergeret, and J. M. Lopez-Cuesta, Polym. Degrad. Stab., 91, 2375 (2006).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. L. P. da Silvaa, L. Luetkmeyera, C. R. G. Furtadob, M. I. B. Tavaresb, and E. B. A. V. Pachecoa, Polymer Testing, 28, 53 (2009).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. S. M. Egodagel, J. F. Harper, and S. Walpalage, Plastics. Rubber and Composites, 41, 332 (2012).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Z. X. Zhang, S. H. Lee, J. K. Kim, S. L. Zhang, and Z. X. Xin, Macromol. Res., 16, 404 (2008).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. F. J. Navarro, P. Partal, F. J. Martinez-Boza, and C. Gallegos, Polymer Testing, 29, 588 (2010).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. F. J. Navarro, F. J. Martinez-Boza, C. Valencia, and C. Gallegos, Chem. Eng. J., 89, 53 (2002).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. L. Piszczyk, A. Hejna, K. Formela, M. Danowska, and M. Strankowski, Iranian Polym. J., 24, 75 (2015).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. L. Piszczyk, A. Hejna. K. Formela, M. Danowska, and M. Strankowski, Cellular Polymers, 34, 45 (2015).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. J. Zhang, H. Chen, Y. Zhou, C. Ke, and H. Lu, Polym. Bull., 70, 2829 (2013).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. M. M. Hassan, N. A. Badway, A. M. Gamal, M. Y. Elnaggar, and E. S. A. Hegazy, Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B, 268, 1427 (2010).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. D. Dea, P. K. Pandab, M. Royc, and S. Bhuniad, Mater. Des., 46, 142 (2013).

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Janusz Datta.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Datta, J., Włoch, M. Morphology and properties of recycled polyethylene/ground tyre rubber/thermoplastic poly(ester-urethane) blends. Macromol. Res. 23, 1117–1125 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13233-015-3155-5

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13233-015-3155-5

Keywords

Navigation