Skip to main content
Log in

Cancer Patients’ Informational Needs: Qualitative Content Analysis

  • Published:
Journal of Cancer Education Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Understanding the informational needs of cancer patients is a requirement to plan any educative care program for them. The aim of this study was to identify Iranian cancer patients’ perceptions of informational needs. The study took a qualitative approach. Semi-structured interviews were held with 25 cancer patients in two teaching hospitals in Iran. Transcripts of the interviews underwent conventional content analysis, and categories were extracted. The results came under two main categories: disease-related informational needs and information needs related to daily life. Disease-related informational needs had two subcategories: obtaining information about the nature of disease and obtaining information about disease prognosis. Information needs related to daily life also had two subcategories: obtaining information about healthy lifestyle and obtaining information about regular activities of daily life. The findings provide deep understanding of cancer patients’ informational needs in Iran.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Daher M (2011) Opioids for cancer pain in the Middle Eastern countries: a physician point of view. J Pediatr Hematol Oncol 33(Suppl 1):S23–8

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Seyedfatemi N, Borimnejad L, Mardani Hamooleh M, Tahmasebi M (2014) Iranian nurses’ perceptions of palliative care for patients with cancer pain. Int J Palliat Nurs 20(2):69–74

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Borimnejad L, Mardani Hamooleh M, Seyedfatemi N, Tahmasebi M (2014) Human relationships in palliative care of cancer patient: lived experiences of Iranian nurses. Mater Sociomed 26(1):35–8

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  4. Papadakos J, Bussière-Côté S, Abdelmutti N et al (2012) Informational needs of gynecologic cancer survivors. Gynecol Oncol 124(3):452–7

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Ançel G (2012) Information needs of cancer patients: a comparison of nurses’ and patients’ perceptions. J Cancer Educ 27(4):631–40

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Choi KH, Park JH, Park SM (2011) Cancer patients’ informational needs on health promotion and related factors: a multi-institutional, cross-sectional study in Korea. Support Care Cancer 19(10):1495–504

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Cartwright LA, Dumenci L, Siminoff LA, Matsuyama RK (2014) Cancer patients’ understanding of prognostic information. J Cancer Educ 29(2):311–7

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  8. Todd L, Hoffman-Goetz L (2011) A qualitative study of cancer information seeking among English-as-a-second-Language older Chinese immigrant women to Canada: sources, barriers, and strategies. J Cancer Educ 26(2):333–40

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Lei CP, Har YC, Abdullah KL (2011) Informational needs of breast cancer patients on chemotherapy: differences between patients’ and nurses’ perceptions. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev 12(3):797–802

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Graneheim UH, Lundman B (2004) Qualitative content analysis in nursing research: concepts, procedures and measures to achieve trustworthiness. Nurse Educ Today 24(2):105–12

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Wong JJ, D’Alimonte L, Angus J, Paszat L, Soren B, Szumacher E (2011) What do older patients with early breast cancer want to know while undergoing adjuvant radiotherapy? J Cancer Educ 26(2):254–61

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Leng J, Lee T, Sarpel U et al (2012) Identifying the informational and psychosocial needs of Chinese immigrant cancer patients: a focus group study. Support Care Cancer 20(12):3221–9

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Costas-Muniz R, Sen R, Leng J, Aragones A, Ramirez J, Gany F (2013) Cancer stage knowledge and desire for information: mismatch in Latino cancer patients? J Cancer Educ 28(3):458–65

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. Wiljer D, Walton T, Gilbert J et al (2012) Understanding the needs of lung cancer patients during the pre-diagnosis phase. J Cancer Educ 27(3):494–500

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. Eng TC, Yaakup H, Shah SA, Jaffar A, Omar K (2012) Preferences of Malaysian cancer patients in communication of bad news. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev 13(6):2749–52

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Fang CY, Longacre ML, Manne SL, Ridge JA, Lango MN, Burtness BA (2012) Informational needs of head and neck cancer patients. Health Technol (Berl) 2(1):57–62

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Emond Y, de Groot J, Wetzels W, van Osch L (2013) Internet guidance in oncology practice: determinants of health professionals’ Internet referral behavior. Psychooncology 22(1):74–82

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  18. Pavlish C, Brown-Saltzman K, Jakel P, Rounkle A (2012) Nurses’ responses to ethical challenges in oncology practice: an ethnographic study. Clin J Oncol Nurs 16(6):592–600

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  19. Hamooleh MM, Borimnejad L, Seyedfatemi N, Tahmasebi M (2013) Perception of Iranian nurses regarding ethics-based palliative care in cancer patients. J Med Ethics Hist Med 18(6):12

    Google Scholar 

  20. Romito F, Corvasce C, Montanaro R, Mattioli V (2011) Do elderly cancer patients have different care needs compared with younger ones? Tumori 97(3):374–9

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  21. Matsuyama RK, Kuhn LA, Molisani A, Wilson-Genderson MC (2013) Cancer patients’ information needs the first nine months after diagnosis. Patient Educ Couns 90(1):96–102

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  22. Fitch M, Steele R (2010) Identifying supportive care needs of women with ovarian cancer. Can Oncol Nurs 20(2):66–74

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Wei D, Tian Y, Gao H, Peng J, Tan Y (2013) Patient distress and emotional disclosure: a study of Chinese cancer patients. J Cancer Educ 28(2):346–51

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  24. Bencova V, Krajcovicova I, Bella V, Krcmery V (2013) Psychosocial support needs of Slovak breast cancer survivors one and three years after breast conserving surgery. Bratisl Lek Listy 114(2):96–9

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  25. Abdollahzadeh F, Moradi N, Pakpour V et al (2014) Un-met supportive care needs of Iranian breast cancer patients. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev 15(9):3933–8

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

The authors are grateful to all the patients in this study who were willing to share their time with us.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Marjan Mardani–Hamooleh.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Heidari, H., Mardani–Hamooleh, M. Cancer Patients’ Informational Needs: Qualitative Content Analysis. J Canc Educ 31, 715–720 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13187-015-0887-z

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13187-015-0887-z

Keywords

Navigation