Abstract
Mastitis in two herds managed as a comparison between organic and conventional dairy farming systems was monitored for 8 years utilising regular bacterial culture of milk samples, individual and bulk somatic cell counts, and observation by farm staff. The aim of the project was to develop strategies for the control of mastitis in organic cows without the use of antibiotics. The most important isolates in pure cultures were coagulase-negative staphylococci, Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus uberis and the common contaminant Bacillus spp. Positive cultures were generally not associated with subclinical mastitis. Within a set of key control measures, two management strategies were trialled, one of which reduced the prevalence of subclinical mastitis to very low levels.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Kelly T, Butcher N, Harrington K, Holmes C, Horne D, Kemp P, Palmer A, Quinn A, Shadbolt N, Thatcher A (2006) Organic-Conventional dairy systems trial in New Zealand: four years results. ISOFAR. http://orgprints.org/4392/ Accessed 21 Sept 2014
Makovec JA, Ruegg PL (2003) Results of milk samples submitted for microbiological examination in Wisconsin from 1994 to 2001. J Dairy Sci 86:3466–3472
Petrovski KR, Trajcev M, Buneski G (2006) A review of the factors affecting the costs of bovine mastitis. J S Afr VA 77:52–60
Petrovski KR, Williamson NB, Lopez-Villalobos N, Parkinson TJ, Tucker IG (2011) Culture results from milk samples submitted to veterinary diagnostic laboratories from August 2003 to December 2006 in New Zealand. NZVJ 59(6):317–322
Thatcher A, Petrovski K, Holmes C, Dowson K, Kelly T and McLeod K (2008) A longitudinal study of mastitis on an experimental farm with two herds, one managed organically, the other conventionally. ISOFAR. http://orgprints.org/11559/ Accessed 21 Sept 2014
Thatcher A, Petrovski KR, Fraser K (2010) Influence of management techniques on the levels of mastitis in an organic dairy herd. Proc NZSAP 70:316–318
Acknowledgments
The project was funded by DairyNZ. Assistance from the staff of DCRU and Kim Fraser is gratefully acknowledged.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Thatcher, A., Martin, N. & Petrovski, K.R. A study of subclinical mastitis in two herds, one managed organically, the other conventionally, and the effect of different management strategies. Org. Agr. 4, 313–317 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13165-014-0082-2
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13165-014-0082-2