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Comparison of Everolimus- versus Sirolimus-eluting stents in the provisional Bifurcation stenting guided by intravascular ultrasound: mid-term results of the J-REVERSE registry

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Abstract

This study aimed at comparing the mid-term clinical outcome of everolimus-eluting (EES) with sirolimus-eluting (SES) stents in the provisional bifurcation stenting guided by intravascular ultrasound (IVUS). We compared the clinical outcome up to 9-month follow-up results of the prospective J-REVERSE registry of 300 non-left main bifurcation lesions in 298 patients treated with EES (n = 240) and SES (n = 60). The SB dilation with the kissing balloon technique (KBT) was performed in 54 %. The patient and lesion characteristics of the groups were similar. The incidences of SB dissections, occlusions, stenting, and slow flow were similar. A greater luminal volume gain was achieved in the proximal MV after KBT compared in non-KBT treated lesions in the EES group (7.9 ± 2.4 versus 7.0 ± 2.0 mm3/mm, p = 0.002), though not in the SES group. The SB diameter stenosis in the non-KBT treatment at 9 months was greater than the KBT in both groups. The incidence of target lesion revascularisation (TLR) was 5.0 % in the EES versus 8.3 % in the SES group (p = 0.35), and the incidence of major adverse cardiac events, including TLR, myocardial infarction, stent thrombosis, and death was 5.4 % in the EES versus 11.7 % in the SES group (p = 0.15). IVUS-guided provisional stenting with EES achieved a greater luminal gain after than without KBT, and similar clinical outcomes as with SES up to 9-month follow-up.

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Acknowledgments

J-REVERSE was supported by unrestricted research grants from Abbott Vascular, Cordis Corporation, Orbus Neich, and Kaneka Corporation.

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Correspondence to Yoshinobu Murasato.

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On behalf of J-REVERSE investigators.

Appendix

Appendix

List of participating centers and investigators.

Masaya Arikawa, Tetsuya Kira, Oita Medical Center; Yoritaka Otsuka, Fukuoka Wajiro Hospital; Masaki Tanabe, The Second Okamoto Hospital; Yoshinobu Murasato, Kyushu Medical Center and New Yukuhashi Hospital; Masataka Horiuchi, Yasunori Suematsu, Tomohiko Yamamoto, Taichi Okonogi, New Yukuhashi Hospital; Yoshihisa Kinoshita, Takahiko Suzuki, Toyohashi Heart Center; Masahiro Yamawaki, Toshiya Muramatsu, Reiko Tsukahara, Norihiro Kobayashi, Saiseikai Yokohama-Eastern Hospital; Toshiro Shinke, Hirotoshi Hariki, Kobe University; Yoshihiro Takeda, Rinku General Medical Center; Shin-ichiro Yamada, Himeji Cardiovascular Center; Kenichi Fujii, Hyogo Medical University; Yoshihisa Shimada, Naoto Kino, Daisuke Tonomura, Shiroyama Hospital; Takehiro Yamashita, Masato Nagashima, Cardiovascular Center Hokkaido Ono Hospital; Kazuhiko Yumoto, Yokohama Rosai Hospital.

Core laboratory: Yasuyoshi Suzuki, Mitsuyasu Terashima, Cardiovascular Imaging Center; Hiromasa Otake, Hachidai Takahashi, Hiroto Kinutani, Daisuke Terashita.

Statistical Adviser: Yoshihisa Fujino, University of Occupational Environmental Health.

Safety Committee: Yoshinori Takajyo, Takajyo Clinic; Masato Tsutsui, Ryukyu University.

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Murasato, Y., Kinoshita, Y., Yamawaki, M. et al. Comparison of Everolimus- versus Sirolimus-eluting stents in the provisional Bifurcation stenting guided by intravascular ultrasound: mid-term results of the J-REVERSE registry. Cardiovasc Interv and Ther 31, 1–12 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12928-015-0336-2

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12928-015-0336-2

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