Abstract
Low-cost and high-color-quality white light emitting diodes (WLEDs) have been realized based on CdSe/ZnS colloidal quantum dots (QDs). CdSe/ZnS QDs with different diameters and emission wavelengths were used as phosphors and coated on the unpackaged blue InGaN/GaN LED chips, the emission of QDs and the unabsorbed LED light collectively contribute to the white light generation. Drop-coating and layer-by-layer assembly techniques were used to integrate QDs on the LED chips. Comparison of the experimental results, we found layer-by-layer assembly method with larger QDs at the bottom were the suitable method to generate controllable white light emission. Using this easy and low cost method, WLED samples were fabricated using QD mixtures with one (‘single’), or two (‘dual’) emission wavelengths. High-quality warm WLED were obtained with a correlated color temperature of CCT = 3778 K, tristimulus coordinates of (x, y) = (0.36, 0.28) and color rending index of CRI = 80.8.
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Acknowledgments
This work was financially supported by Foundation of ZheJiang Educational Committee (No.Y201430465), School Foundation of NingBo University (No. XYL13001) and the Twelfth Five-Year Plan of Zhejiang province key discipline-computer application technology (No.20121114).
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Peng, X. Low-cost and high-color-quality white light emitting diodes based on CdSe/ZnS quantum dots. J Opt 44, 249–254 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12596-015-0253-x
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12596-015-0253-x