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Developments of high frequency and intensity stabilized lasers for space gravitational wave detector DECIGO/B-DECIGO

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Abstract

In Japan, not only the ground-based gravitational wave (GW) detector mission KAGRA but also the space GW detector mission DECIGO (DECi-hertz Interferometer Gravitational wave Observatory) and its milestone mission B-DECIGO have been promoted. The designed strain sensitivity of DECIGO and B-DECIGO are δL/L < 10−23. Since the GW detector requires high power and highly-stable light source, we have developed the light source with high frequency and intensity stability for DECIGO and B-DECIGO. The frequency of the Yb-doped fiber DFB lasers are stabilized to the iodine saturated absorption at 515 nm, and the intensity of the laser at 1 Hz (observation band) is stabilized by controlling the pump source of an Yb-doped fiber amplifier. The intensity of the laser at 200 kHz (modulation band) is also stabilized using an acousto-optic modulator to improve the frequency stability of the laser. In the consequences, we obtain the frequency stability of δf = 0.4 Hz/√Hz (in-loop) at 1 Hz, and the intensity stability of δI/I = 1.2 × 10−7/√Hz (out-of-loop) and δI/I = 1.5 × 10−7/√Hz (in-loop) at 1 Hz and 200 kHz, respectively.

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Acknowledgements

This research is supported by the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), and by the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS), Grand-in-Aid for Scientific Research (KAKENHI)15H02082, Grand-in-Aid for Research Fellowship for Young Scientists 16J09106.

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Correspondence to Aru Suemasa.

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This paper is based on a presentation at the International Conference on Space Optics (ICSO), 18–21 October, 2016, Biarritz, France.

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Suemasa, A., Shimo-oku, A., Nakagawa, K. et al. Developments of high frequency and intensity stabilized lasers for space gravitational wave detector DECIGO/B-DECIGO. CEAS Space J 9, 485–491 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12567-017-0151-y

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12567-017-0151-y

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