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New Polymorphic EST-SSR Markers in Sugarcane

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Abstract

New polymorphic SSR markers in sugarcane has potential usefulness to studies genetic diversity, genetic mapping, DNA fingerprinting and determination offspring as true hybrids, selfing or contaminant in germplasm from breeding program. SSR markers can be obtained in several ways, and the search for SSR-EST sequences an alternative with significant results. The aim of this study was to develop highly polymorphic SSR markers for germplasm studies in sugarcane. Di- tri- and tetra-nucleotide sequences were mined in the TGI bank and 53 EST-SSR markers developed. These markers were analyzed in five genotypes and showed to be highly polymorphic, with the PIC ranging between 0.48 and 0.95 with a mean of 0.86. The discriminatory power ranged from 0.35 to 0.94 with a mean of 0.82 and the genetic similarity was high in the accessions evaluated.

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Acknowledgments

Banco do Nordeste and FINEP for financing the project. PMGA for support and supplying biological material. UFAL for granting the PIBIC scholarship to students Dennis Crystian Silva, Marislane Souza and Luiz Sérgio Costa Duarte Filho.

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Correspondence to Cícero Almeida.

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Silva, D.C., de Souza, M.C.P., Filho, L.S.C.D. et al. New Polymorphic EST-SSR Markers in Sugarcane. Sugar Tech 14, 357–363 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12355-012-0184-7

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