Abstract
The problem of genealogy of permutations has been solved partially by Stefan (odd order) and Acosta-Humánez and Bernhardt (power of two). It is well known that Sharkovskii’s theorem shows the relationship between the cardinal of the set of periodic points of a continuous map, but simple permutations will show the behaviour of those periodic points. Recently Abdulla et al studied the structure of minimal \(4n+2\)-orbits of the continuous endomorphisms on the real line. This paper studies some combinatorial dynamics structures of permutations of mixed order \(4n+2\), describing its genealogy, using Pasting and Reversing.
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Dedicated to Jesús Hernando Pérez (Pelusa), teacher and friend.
The first author is partially supported by the MICIIN/FEDER Grant Number MTM2012-31714 Spanish Government, also by ECOS Nord France-Colombia No. C12M01 and Colciencias.
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Acosta-Humánez, P.B., Martínez-Castiblanco, Ó.E. Simple Permutations with Order \(4n+2\) by Means of Pasting and Reversing. Qual. Theory Dyn. Syst. 15, 181–210 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12346-015-0161-0
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12346-015-0161-0
Keywords
- Block’s orbits
- Combinatorial dynamics
- Markov graphs
- Pasting
- Periodic points
- Reversing
- Sharkovskii’s Theorem
- Simple permutations