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Triterpene glycosides with stimulatory activity on melanogenesis from the aerial parts of Weigela subsessilis

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Abstract

Three new triterpene glycosides (Lonicerosides K, L and M) and 11 known compounds were isolated from the aerial parts of Weigela subsessilis. Among the known isolated compounds, loniceroside A, sweroside, kaempferol-3-O-glucopyranoside 6″-(3-hydroxy-3-methylglutarate), kaempferol-3-O-acetylglucoside and grandifloroside were reported for the first time in a Weigela genus plant. Their chemical structures were identified using extensive spectroscopic analysis including two-dimensional (2D)-NMR experiments, HR-ESI-QTOF-MS and comparison with reported data. Among these compounds, lonicerosides A and L had potent melanogenesis stimulatory activity in murine B16F0 melanoma cells. The structural relationship of active compounds was discussed.

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Acknowledgments

We thank Dr. Dong Ho Jung (KRIBB) for assistance with our NMR spectra. This research was supported by a Grant from the KRIBB Research Initiative program and the Jeonnam Development Institute for Korean Traditional Medicines.

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Correspondence to Hyeong-Kyu Lee.

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Won, YM., Seong, ZK., Kim, JL. et al. Triterpene glycosides with stimulatory activity on melanogenesis from the aerial parts of Weigela subsessilis . Arch. Pharm. Res. 38, 1541–1551 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12272-014-0524-0

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