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Laparoscopic Management of a Proximal Jejunal Gallstone Ileus with Patulous Ampulla and Choledochal Cyst—a Report of Unusual Presentation and a Review

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Abstract

Gallstone ileus is a diagnosis of rarity, and a proximal site of obstruction in a young patient is even rare. Of the three cases in our experience, we found two cases of gallstone ileus (GSI) with typical epidemiology and presentation, one had combination of multiple rare associations. We report such a case, suspected to have gallstone ileus on ultrasound and confirmed diagnosis on computed tomography. Presence of biliary-enteric fistula, old age, and obstructive features, as in typical cases, was a bigger asset for diagnosis, but it was difficult to entertain diagnosis of GSI in young girl in absence of a demonstrable biliary-enteric fistula, with uncommon association of choledochal cyst and sickle cell disease. A very surprising finding, dilated major papilla, could however explain the pathogenesis which has also been reported in the past. Although differential opinions regarding management exist, we decided to follow two-stage surgery as our institute protocol. A minimal access approach has been immensely helpful in accurate diagnosis, and expedative management with early recovery has been proven in the past studies which we agreed with our experience.

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Correspondence to Rajvilas Anil Narkhede.

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The corresponding author is not a recipient of research fellowship.

The paper is not based on a previous communication to any society or meeting.

This case report was presented as a free poster in IASG 2015 held in Pune.

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The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

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Method

The review is prepared by searching the following terms in Google scholar, Pubmed, and Pubmed central and exploring the related articles popped on the side of a page. The terms were gallstone ileus, bilio-enteric fistula, Bouveret syndrome, jejunal obstruction.

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Narkhede, R.A., Bada, V.C. & Kona, L. Laparoscopic Management of a Proximal Jejunal Gallstone Ileus with Patulous Ampulla and Choledochal Cyst—a Report of Unusual Presentation and a Review. Indian J Surg 79, 51–57 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12262-016-1575-x

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12262-016-1575-x

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