Studies in Comparative International Development

, Volume 48, Issue 1, pp 23–50

Mosaics of Manufacture: Understanding Industrial Variation in South Asia

Article

DOI: 10.1007/s12116-012-9123-6

Cite this article as:
Naseemullah, A. St Comp Int Dev (2013) 48: 23. doi:10.1007/s12116-012-9123-6

Abstract

How might we characterize and explain industrial variation within developing economies? The strategies of manufacturers in India and Pakistan exhibit this variation within countries, sub-national units, and sectors. I argue that, far from being driven by the incentives of state institutions, the practices of industrial firms are driven by the social orientation of industrialists. I demonstrate the presence of variation and explain the dichotomy primarily through empirical research on firms in the pharmaceutical industry, as a least likely case for variation.

Keywords

IndustrializationDevelopmental statePharmaceutical industryIndiaPakistanSouth Asia

Copyright information

© Springer Science+Business Media New York 2012

Authors and Affiliations

  1. 1.Department of GovernmentLondon School of EconomicsLondonUK