Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

A Review on the History of Tympanoplasty

  • Review Article
  • Published:
Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The history of myringoplasty and tympanoplasty is one of the most interesting in the history of ear surgery. The aims and ambitions of otologists have evolved along with time and experience. The objective of this article is to give an idea about the evolution of tympanoplasty, thus giving inspiration to future surgeons in their quest for a perfect technique which would be as good as a normal ear and its hearing. The history of otology starts from the early Egyptian healers. Hippocrates in his time observed that ear infections may be cause of death especially in young children. Early surgeries were performed mainly for drainage in order to save the life of the child having the ear disease. With time and scientific developments newer methods of treatment started to evolve. The invention of antimicrobials and their usage threw a new light into the treatment of otology infections. Then after the advent of microscope and with better understanding of the anatomy and physiology of ear and its diseases treatment strategies and surgical planning kept on advancing. Surgeons with time have become more interested in returning back the hearing along with curing infection from ear. But the quest is on for the perfect surgical technique which would give best results with minimal maneuvering. History of tympanoplasty nearly sums up the history of evolution of otology as a whole. The quest is still on to devise a way so as to give maximum post-operative hearing using minimal instrumentation.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Bezolds Catalogue of the Looyunji’k Collection. Leiden Papyrus, 348: Norske Magazine for Laageuidenskaben II.R, vol 10, 1880 and Nordeskt Medicinskt Archiuvol 12, no. 11,1880

  2. Hippocrates (1935) De Carnibus. [in German and Greek]. TranslatedbyTeubren BB. Leipzig, Berlin

  3. Banzer M (1651) Disputatio de Auditione Laesa. Johannis Rohrerei, Wittenbergae

    Google Scholar 

  4. Petit JL (1774) Traite des Maladies Chirurgicales. Paris

  5. Ballance CA (1919) Essays on the surgery of the temporal bone. MacMillan, London

    Google Scholar 

  6. Toynbee J (1853) On the use of an artificial membrane Qmpaniin cases of deafness dependent upon perforations or destruction of the natural organ. J Churchill & Sons, London

    Google Scholar 

  7. Wilde W (1853) Aural surgery. Dublin

  8. Schwartze HH, Eysel GG (1873) Ueber die KunstlicheEroffnungdesWarzenfortsatzes. Arch Ohrenh 7:157

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Von Troltsch AF (1873) Lehrbuch der Ohrenheilkundemit Einschlussder Anatomiedees Ohres. Fogel, Leipzig

    Google Scholar 

  10. Von Bergmann E (1889) Die Chirurgische Behandlunguon Hirnkrankheiten. A Hirschwall, Berlin

    Google Scholar 

  11. Zaufal E (1890) Technik der Trepanation des Proc. Mastoid. Nach Kuster’schenGrundsatzen. Arch Ohrenh 30:291

    Google Scholar 

  12. Stacke L (1893) Stacke’s Operations methode. Arch Ohrenh 35:146

    Google Scholar 

  13. Blake CJ (1887) Transactions of the first congress of the international otological society. D. Appleton & Company, New York

    Google Scholar 

  14. Berthold E (1878) Uebermyringoplastik. Wier Med Bull 1:627

    Google Scholar 

  15. Wullstein H (1971) The restoration of the function of the middle ear in chronic otitis media. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 80(2):210–217

    Google Scholar 

  16. Zollner F (1955) The principles of plastic surgery of the sound-conducting apparatus. J Laryngol Otol 69:637

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. Sooy FA (1956) A method of repairing a large marginal perforation. Ann OtoE 65:911

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. House WF (1960) Myringoplasty. Arch Otolaryngol 71:399–404

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Plester D (1963) Myringoplasty methods. Arch Otolaryngol 78:310–316

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  20. House WF, Sheehy JL (1961) Myringoplasty: use of ear canal skin compared with other techniques. Arch Otolaryngol 73:407

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  21. Sheehy JL, Glasscock ME (1967) Tympanic membrane grafting with temporalis fascia. Arch Otolaryngol 86:391

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  22. Shea JJ Jr (1960) Vein graft closure of eardrum perforations. J Laryngol Otol 74:358–362

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  23. Austin DF (1972) Transcanal tympanoplasty. Otolaryngol Clin North Am 5:12743

    Google Scholar 

  24. Tabb HG (1960) Closure of perforations of the tympanic membrane by vein grafts: a preliminary report of 20 cases. Laryngoscope 70:271

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  25. Storrs LA (1961) Myringoplasty with the use of fascia grafts. Arch Otolaryngol 74:65–69

    Google Scholar 

  26. Patterson ME, Lockwood RW, Sheehy JL (1967) Temporalis fascia in tympanic membrane grafting. Arch Otolaryngol 85:73–77

    Google Scholar 

  27. Derlacki EL (1953) Repair of central perforations of tympanic membrane. Arch Otolaryngol 58:405–420

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Banzer M. Op. cit

  29. Toynbee J. Op. cit

  30. Yearsley J (1863) Deafness, practically illustrated, 2nd edn. J Churchill & Sons, London

    Google Scholar 

  31. Perkins R (1970) Human homograft otologic tissue transplantation: buffered formaldehyde preparation. Trans Am Acad Ophthalmol Otolaryngol 74:278–282

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  32. Blake CJ. Op. cit

  33. House HP (1986) Personal communication, May 1986

  34. Pohlman ME (1951) The artificial eardrum. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 60(1):17–21

    Google Scholar 

  35. Shea JJ Jr (1960) Vein graft closure of eardrum perforations. J Laryngol Otol 74:358–362

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  36. Kartush JM, Michaelides EM, Becvarovski Z, LaRouere MJ (2002) Over-under tympanoplasty. Laryngoscope 112:802–807

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  37. Karlan MS (1979) Gelatin film sandwich in tympanoplasty. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 87:84–86

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  38. Hartwein J, Leuwer RM, Kehrl W (1992) The total reconstruction of the tympanic membrane by the ‘Crowncork’ technique. Am J Otolaryngol 13:172–175

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  39. Schwaber MK (1986) Postauricular undersurface tympanic membrane grafting: some modifications of the ‘swinging door’ technique. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 95:182–187

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  40. Escudero LH, Castro AO, Drumond M et al (1979) Argon laser in human tympanoplasty. Arch Otolaryngol 105:252–253

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  41. Williams JD (1977) Microclip application in tympanoplasty. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 86:223–226

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  42. Goodman WS, Wallace IR (1980) Tympanoplasty: 25 years later. J Otolaryngol 9:155–164

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  43. Albera R, Ferrero V, Canale G (1997) Annular wedge tympanoplasty: a variation of overlay myringoplasty. Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital 17(1):15–21

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  44. Lee H-Y, Auo H-J, Kang J-M (2010) Loop overlay tympanoplasty for anterior or subtotal perforations. Auris Nasus Larynx 37(2):162–166

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  45. Kartush J (2000) TMPatcher: a new device to close tympanic membrane. Perforations in an office setting. Am J Otol 21:615–620

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  46. Sheehy JL, Glasscock ME (1967) Tympanic membrane grafting with temporalis fascia. Arch Otolaryngol 86:57–68

    Google Scholar 

  47. Austin DF, Shea JJ Jr (1961) A new system of tympanoplasty using vein graft. Laryngoscope 71:596–611

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  48. Doyle JP, Schleuning AJ, Echevarria J (1972) Tympanoplasty: should grafts be placed medial or lateral to the tympanic membrane? Laryngoscope 82:1425–1430

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  49. Glasscock ME (1973) Tympanic membrane grafting with fascia: overlay vs. undersurface technique. Laryngoscope 83:754–770

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  50. Sheehy JL, Anderson RG (1980) Myringoplasty: a review of 472 cases. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 89:331–334

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  51. Palva T, PaIva A, Karja J (1969) Myringoplasty. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 78:1074–1080

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  52. Escudero LH, Castro AO, Porto SPS et al (1977) Laser radiation in ear surgery. Read before the 11th World Congress of Otorhinolaryngology, Buenos Aires, March

  53. Eichler J, Lenz H (1977) Laser applications in medicine and biology: a bibliography. Appl Opt 16:27–45

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  54. Escudero LH, Castro AO, Drumond M, Porto SPS, Bozinis DG, Penna AFS, Gallego-Lluesma E (1979) Argon laser in human tympanoplasty. Arch Otolaryngol 105:252–253

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  55. Marchioni D, Alicandri-Ciufelli M, Molteni G, Genovese E, Presutti L (2010) Endoscopic tympanoplasty in patients with attic retraction pockets. Laryngoscope 120(9):1847–1855

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  56. Thomassin JM, Korchia D, Doris JM (1993) Endoscopic-guided otosurgery in the prevention of residual cholesteatomas. Laryngoscope 103:939–943

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  57. Badr-el-Dine M (2002) Value of ear endoscopy in cholesteatoma surgery. Otol Neurotol 23:631–635

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  58. Presutti L, Marchioni D, Mattioli F, Villari D, Alicandri-Ciufelli M (2008) Endoscopic management of acquired cholesteatoma: our experience. J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 37:481–487

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  59. Ayache S, Tramier B, Strunski V (2008) Otoendoscopy in cholesteatoma surgery of the middle ear: what benefits can be expected? Otol Neurotol 29:1085–1090

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Saurav Sarkar.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Sarkar, S. A Review on the History of Tympanoplasty. Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 65 (Suppl 3), 455–460 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12070-012-0534-5

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12070-012-0534-5

Keywords

Navigation