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The Tau-Induced Reduction of mRNA Levels of Kv Channels in Human Neuroblastoma SK-N-SH Cells

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Abstract

Previous findings indicated that microtubule-binding protein tau and voltage-gated K+ (Kv) channels exhibit a regulatory role in cell proliferation. However, the possible interaction of tau with Kv channels remained obscure. In this report, transfection of tau plasmids into human neuroblastoma SK-N-SH cells caused a significant reduction in the messenger RNA (mRNA) levels of several Kv channels, including Kv2.1, Kv3.1, Kv5.1, Kv9.2, and KCNH4. Correspondingly, the Kv currents recorded using patch-clamp techniques were substantially declined in the tau-transfected SK-N-SH cells. Moreover, tau induction and treatment with the Kv channel blocker TEA (tetraethylammonium) were able to improve proliferation rates of SK-N-SH cells by 43.1 and 66.2 %, respectively. These data suggested that the tau-mediated alteration of Kv channels could be involved in its action on neural proliferation.

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Acknowledgments

This work was supported by the grants from the research project of MOE of PRC [BZY13030].

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Correspondence to Xian-Tao Li.

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Hu, XM., Li, XQ. & Li, XT. The Tau-Induced Reduction of mRNA Levels of Kv Channels in Human Neuroblastoma SK-N-SH Cells. J Mol Neurosci 58, 306–311 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12031-015-0683-6

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12031-015-0683-6

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