Abstract
Composite branding extensions, wherein two existing brands ally themselves to create a composite brand name and enter a different product category, have become a common way to introduce a new product. An important managerial issue is deciding how to position the two brand names within the expression to communicate this alliance to consumers. Drawing on linguistic theories, this research explores how consumers may interpret different composite brand expressions relative to the positions of the two brand names in the expressions. We find that the brand in the initial position of most expressions is perceived as more closely associated with, and more responsible for the extension product than the other brand in the alliance. This perceived responsibility is also influenced by the perceived relative brand strengths, or the marketing abilities of both brands.
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Notes
In the original article, cake mix was spelled as one word. We use the original expression and spelling as we develop the conceptual argument.
In the Chinese version of “Bomy presents Pringles assorted fruit cornflakes,” the verb was transformed and the function was similar to an adjective. Because this was still a noun phrase rather than a complete sentence, the linguistic theory of the composite concept also applies in this case.
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Appendix: the measurement of the pause point and the product failure scenario
Appendix: the measurement of the pause point and the product failure scenario
Pause Point. If a pause is required when you read the expression “Lin Feng Ying Pringles Cup Soup” aloud, where will be the most possible pause point? Please check your pause point in the following expression. Please only choose ONE place to pause.
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Tsai, MC., Lou, YC., Bei, LT. et al. Position matters when we stand together: a linguistic perspective on composite brand extensions. J. of the Acad. Mark. Sci. 42, 680–701 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11747-014-0372-y
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11747-014-0372-y