Abstract
The polarity of rhamnolipid, a relatively hydrophilic biosurfactant, can be enhanced by the addition of linker molecules. In this work, rhamnolipid biosurfactant-modified surfaces were prepared with and without a combination of linkers (1-butanol, 1-octanol, and 1-dodecanol) to investigate effects of linker molecules on styrene adsolubilization and solubilization. Results showed that styrene adsolubilization increased with increasing carbon chain lengths of the linker molecules whereas the solubilization of styrene exhibited the opposite effect. Decreasing the carbon atoms in the linker molecules resulted in higher styrene solubilization capacity because of the change in polarity of the three-dimensional surfactant aggregates. The higher adsolubilization capacity indicated the enlargement of surfactant tails that was created a larger adsolubilization region in the admicelle while the lesser solubilization of styrene indicated the decreasing of affective area per molecule of the surfactant-linker system (butanol > octanol > dodecanol).
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Acknowledgments
The authors would like to express their appreciation to the Thailand Research Fund, Office of the Higher Education Commission, and Burapha University for the financial support for this work (Grant no. MRG5580061). In addition, the fund from the CU Graduate School thesis grant of Chulalongkorn University and Rachadaphiseksomphot Endowment Fund Part of the “Strengthen Chulalongkorn University Researcher’s Project” are gratefully acknowledged. This gratitude is also extended for the technical support provided by the Department of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Chulalongkorn University, Thailand.
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Asnachinda, E., Khampaeng, C., Sutthinon, P. et al. Enhancement of Styrene Adsolubilization and Solubilization by Rhamnolipid Biosurfactant-Linker Mixtures onto an Aluminum Oxide Surface. J Surfact Deterg 18, 439–444 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11743-015-1670-1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11743-015-1670-1