Abstract
A precise method for accurately tracking dim-small targets, based on spectral fingerprint is proposed where traditional full color tracking seems impossible. A fingerprint model is presented to adequately extract spectral features. By creating a multidimensional feature space and extending the limited RGB information to the hyperspectral information, the improved precise tracking model based on a nonparametric kernel density estimator is built using the probability histogram of spectral features. A layered particle filter algorithm for spectral tracking is presented to avoid the object jumping abruptly. Finally, experiments are conducted that show that the tracking algorithm with spectral fingerprint features is accurate, fast, and robust. It meets the needs of dim-small target tracking adequately.
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Hao Sheng Received his BS and PhD degrees from the School of Computer Science and Engineering of Beihang University in 2003 and 2009, respectively. Now he is an assistant professor at Beihang University. He is working on computer vision, intelligent transportation systems, and hyperspectral remote sensing.
Chao Li Received his BS and PhD degrees in computer science and technology from Beihang University in 1996 and 2005, respectively. Now he is an associate professor and MS supervisor in the School of Computer Science and Engineering, Beihang University. Currently, he is working on data vitalization and computer vision.
Yuanxin Ouyang Received her BS and PhD degrees in computer science and technology from Beihang University in 1996 and 2005, respectively. Now she is an associate professor and MS supervisorin in the School of Computer Science and Engineering, Beihang University. She is working on data vitalization, web applications, and distributed systems.
Zhang Xiong Received his BS degree from Harbin Engineering University in 1982. He Received his MS degree from Beihang University in 1985. He is a professor and PhD supervisor in the School of Computer Science and Engineering, Beihang University. He is working on computer vision, wireless sensor networks, information security, and data vitalization.
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Sheng, H., Li, C., Ouyang, Y. et al. A precise approach to tracking dim-small targets using spectral fingerprint features. Front. Comput. Sci. 6, 527–536 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11704-012-1106-2
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11704-012-1106-2