Abstract
The tensile deformation behavior and phase transformation in the weld coarse-grained heat-affected zone (CGHAZ) of a metastable high-nitrogen austenitic stainless steel was explored through tensile tests, nanoindentation experiments, and transmission electron microscopy analysis. True stress–strain response during tensile test was found to be seriously affected by δ-ferrite fraction, which depends on peak temperature of the CGHAZs. The strain-induced martensitic transformation (SIMT) occurred in base steel, whereas the SIMT disappeared and deformation twinning occurred predominantly in the CGHAZs. The relationship among true stress–strain response, nanoindentation hardness, and deformed microstructures was carefully investigated and discussed in terms of changes of stacking fault energy.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
I. Woo, T. Horinouchi, Y. Miyano, and Y. Kikuchi: Steel Grips, 2004, vol. 2, pp. 187-96.
T.H. Lee, C.S. Oh, and S.J. Kim: Scripta Mater., 2008, vol. 58, pp. 110-3.
K.J. Irvine, D.T. Llewellyn, and F.B. Pickering: J. Iron Steel Inst., 1961, vol. 199, pp. 153-75.
H.Y. Ha, T.H. Lee, C.S. Oh, and S.J. Kim: Scripta Mater., 2009, vol. 61, pp. 121-4.
R.E. Schramm and R.P Reed: Metall. Trans. A, 1975, vol. 6A, pp. 1345-51.
T.H. Lee, E. Shin, C.S. Oh, H.Y. Ha, and S.J. Kim: Acta Mater., 2010, vol. 58, pp. 3173-86.
H.K.D.H. Bhadeshia: ISIJ Int., 2002, vol. 42, pp. 1059-60.
K. Sugimoto, M. Kobayashi, and S. Hashimoto: Metall. Trans. A, 1992, vol. 23A, pp. 3085-91.
Y. Miyano, H. Fujii, Y. Sun, Y. Katada, S. Kuroda, and O. Kamiya: Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 2011, vol. 528, pp. 2917-21.
K. Easterling: Introduction to the Physical Metallurgy of Welding, Butterworth, London, U.K., 1983, pp. 17-26.
T.H. Lee, S.J. Kim, and S. Takaki: Metall. Mater. Trans. A, 2006, vol. 37A, pp. 3445-54.
J.W. Simmons: Acta Mater., 1997, vol. 45, pp. 2467-75.
J. Moon, S. Kim, J.I. Jang, J. Lee, and C. Lee: Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 2008, vol. 487, pp. 552-7.
L. Remy and A. Pineau: Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 1976, vol. 26, pp. 123-32.
Y.K. Lee and C.S. Choi. Metall. Mater. Trans. A, 2000, vol. 31A, pp. 355-60.
G.B. Olson and M. Cohen: Metall. Trans. A, 1976, vol. 7A, pp. 1897-1904.
I. Karaman, H. Sehitoglu, and Y.I. Chumlyakov: JOM, 2002, vol. 7, pp. 31-37.
S. Cruze and V.T. Kuokkala: Acta Mater., 2010, vol. 58, pp. 5129-41.
S. Allain, J.P. Chateau, O. Bouaziz, S. Migot, and N. Guelton: Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 2004, vols. 387-389, pp. 158-62.
C.G. Rhodes and A.W. Thompson: Metall. Trans. A, 1977, vol. 8A, pp. 1901-06.
A. Saeed-Akbari, J. Imlau, U. Prahl, and W. Bleck: Metall. Mater. Trans. A, 2009, vol. 40A, pp. 3076-90.
K. Sato, M. Ichinose, Y. Hirotsu, and Y. Inoue: ISIJ Int., 1989, vol. 29, no. 10, pp. 868-77.
S. Cruze, V.T. Kuokkala, A. Oikari, J. Tolenen, and H. Hänninen: Acta Mater., 2011, vol. 59, pp. 1068-76.
F.B. Pickering: Proc. Stainless Steels, The Institute of Metals, London, U.K., 2007, pp. 2010.
L. Chen, H. Tan, Z. Wang, J. Li, and Y. Jiang: Corros. Sci., 2012, vol. 58, pp. 168-74.
D.A. Poter and K.E. Easterling: Phase Transformation in Metals and Alloys, 2nd ed., Chapman & Hall, London, U.K., 1992, p. 148.
Acknowledgments
This research was supported by a grant from the Fundamental R&D Program for Core Technology of Materials funded by the Ministry of Knowledge Economy, Republic of Korea. The authors wish to thank Sang-Ho Han and Moo-Young Seok for their valuable support for the experimental works.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Moon, J., Lee, TH., Park, SJ. et al. Tensile Deformation Behavior and Phase Transformation in the Weld Coarse-Grained Heat-Affected Zone of Metastable High-Nitrogen Fe-18Cr-10Mn-N Stainless Steel. Metall Mater Trans A 44, 3069–3076 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661-013-1682-2
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661-013-1682-2