References
Abbott, P., Weller, S., Delaney, H., & Moore, B. (1998). Community reinforcement approach in the treatment of opiate addicts. American Journal of Drug & Alcohol Abuse, 24(1), 17–30. doi:10.3109/00952999809001696.
Baillargeon, J., Penn, J. V., Knight, K., Harzke, A. J., Baillargeon, G., & Becker, E. A. (2009). Risk of reincarceration among prisoners with co-occurring severe mental illness and substance use disorders. Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research, 37(4), 367–374. doi:10.1007/s10488-009-0252-9.
Bell, D. C., Montoya, I. D., Richard, A. J., & Dayton, C. A. (1998). The motivation for drug abuse treatment: testing cognitive and 12-step theories. American Journal of Drug & Alcohol Abuse, 24(4), 551–571. doi:10.3109/00952999809019607.
Broome, K. M., Knight, D. K., Knight, K., Hiller, M. L., & Simpson, D. D. (1997). Peer, family, and motivational influences on drug treatment process and recidivism for probationers. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 53, 387–397. doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-4679(199706)53:4<387::AID-JCLP12>3.0.CO;2-C.
Broome, K. M., Simpson, D. D., & Joe, G. W. (1999). Patient and program attributes related to treatment process indicators in DATOS. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 57(2), 127–135. doi:10.1016/S0376-8716(99)00080-0.
Brunette, M. F., & Mueser, K. T. (2006). Psychosocial interventions for the long-term management of patients with severe mental illness and co-occurring substance use disorder. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 67, 10–17.
Budney, A. J., & Higgins, S. T. (1998). A community reinforcement plus vouchers approach: Treating cocaine addiction (pp. 98–4309). Rockville: National Institute on Drug Abuse.
Carey, K. B., Purnine, D. M., Maisto, S. A., & Carey, M. P. (1999). Assessing readiness to change substance abuse: a critical review of instruments. Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice, 6(3), 245–266. doi:10.1093/clipsy.6.3.245.
Carey, K. B., Leontieva, L., Dimmock, J., Maisto, S. A., & Batki, S. L. (2007). Adapting motivational interventions for comorbid schizophrenia and alcohol use disorders. Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice, 14(1), 39–57. doi:10.1111/j.1468-2850.2007.00061.x.
Center for Substance Abuse Treatment. (2005). Substance abuse treatment for persons with co-occurring disorders (treatment improvement protocol TIP Series 42, DHHS publication no. SMA 05–3992). Rockville: Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration.
Conner, B. T., Longshore, D., & Anglin, M. D. (2009). Modeling attitude towards drug treatment: the role of internal motivation, external pressure, and dramatic relief. Journal of Behavioral Health Services & Research, 36(2), 150–158. doi:10.1007/s11414-008-9119-1.
Cunningham, J. A., Sobell, L. C., Sobell, M. B., & Gaskin, J. (1994). Alcohol and drug abusers’ reasons for seeking treatment. Addictive Behaviors, 19(6), 691–696. doi:10.1016/0306-4603(94)90023-X.
Dam, E. A., Hosman, C. M. H., & Keijsers, G. P. J. (2004). A new instrument to assess participant motivation for involvement in preventive interventions. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 60(6), 555–565. doi:10.1002/jclp.10236.
De Leon, G., Melnick, G., & Kressel, D. (1997). Motivation and readiness for therapeutic community treatment among cocaine and other drug abusers. American Journal of Drug & Alcohol Abuse, 23(2), 169–189. doi:10.3109/00952999709040940.
De Leon, G., Melnick, G., Thomas, G., Kressel, D., & Wexler, H. K. (2000). Motivation for treatment in a prison-based therapeutic community. American Journal of Drug & Alcohol Abuse, 26(1), 33. doi:10.1081/ADA-100100589.
DiClemente, C. C., Bellino, L. E., & Neavins, T. M. (1999). Motivation for change and alcoholism treatment. Alcohol Research & Health, 23(2), 86.
Drake, R. E., Essock, S. M., Shaner, A., Carey, K. B., Minkoff, K., Kola, L., Lynde, D., Osher, F. C., Clark, R. E., & Rickards, L. (2001). Implementing dual diagnosis services for clients with severe mental illness. Psychiatric Services, 52, 469–476. doi:10.1176/appi.ps.52.4.469.
Drieschner, L., & van der Staak, C. P. (2004). Treatment motivation: an attempt for clarification of an ambiguous concept. Clinical Psychology Review, 23, 1115–1137. doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2003.09.003.
Gregoire, T. K., & Burke, A. C. (2004). The relationship of legal coercion to readiness to change among adults with alcohol and other drug problems. Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment, 26(1), 35–41. doi:10.1016/S0740-5472(03)00155-7.
Higgins, S. T., Budney, A. J., & Bickel, W. K. (1994). Applying behavioral concepts and principles to the treatment of cocaine dependence. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 34, 87–97. doi:10.1016/0376-8716(94)90128-7.
Horsfall, J., Cleary, M., Hunt, G., & Walter, G. (2009). Psychosocial treatments for people with co-occurring severe mental illnesses and substance use disorders (dual diagnosis): a review of empirical evidence. Harvard Review of Psychiatry, 17(1), 24–34. doi:10.1080/10673220902724599.
Jakobsson, A., Hensing, G., & Spak, F. (2005). Developing a willingness to change: treatment-seeking processes for people with alcohol problems. Alcohol and Alcoholism, 40(2), 118–123. doi:10.1093/alcalc/agh128.
Joe, G. W., Broome, K. M., Rowan-Szal, G. A., & Simpson, D. D. (2002). Measuring patient attributes and engagement in treatment. Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment, 22(4), 183–196. doi:10.1016/S0740-5472(02)00232-5.
Kessler, R. C. (2004). The epidemiology of dual diagnosis. Biological Psychiatry, 56, 730–737. doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2004.06.034.
Longshore, D., & Teruya, C. (2006). Treatment motivation in drug users: a theory-based analysis. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 81(2), 179–188. doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2005.06.011.
Miller, W. R. (1985). Motivation for treatment: a review with special emphasis on alcoholism. Psychological Bulletin, 98(1), 84–107. doi:10.1037/0033-2909.98.1.84.
Pagano, M. E., Friend, K. B., Tonigan, J. S., & Stout, R. L. (2004). Helping other alcoholics in alcoholics anonymous and drinking outcomes: findings from project MATCH. Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs, 65(6), 766–773.
Pantalon, M. V., & Swanson, A. J. (2003). Use of the university of Rhode island change assessment to measure motivational readiness to change in psychiatric and dually diagnosed individuals. Psychology of Addictive Behavior, 17(2), 91–97. doi:10.1037/0893-164X.17.2.91.
Petry, N., Martin, B., Cooney, J., & Kranzler, H. (2000). Give them prizes and they will come: contingency management for treatment of alcohol dependence. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 68(2), 250–257. doi:10.1037/0022-006X.68.2.250.
Prochaska, J. O., DiClemente, C. C., & Norcross, J. C. (1992). In search of how people change: applications to addictive behaviors. American Psychologist, 47(9), 1102–1114. doi:10.1037/0003-066X.47.9.1102.
Ryan, R. M., Plant, R. W., & O'Malley, S. (1995). Initial motivations for alcohol treatment: relations with patient characteristics, treatment involvement, and dropout. Addictive Behaviors, 20(3), 279–297. doi:10.1016/0306-4603(94)00072-7.
Simpson, D. D., Joe, G. W., Rowan-Szal, G., & Greener, J. (1995). Client engagement and change during drug abuse treatment. Journal of Substance Abuse, 7(1), 117–134. doi:10.1016/0899-3289(95)90309-7.
Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. (2012). Results from the 2011 national survey on drug use and health: Mental health findings, NSDUH series H-45, HHS publication no. (SMA) 12–4725. Rockville: Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration.
Swanson, J. W., Swartz, M. S., Elbogen, E. B., Van Dorn, R. A., Ferron, J., Wagner, H. R., McCauley, B. J., & Kim, M. (2006). Facilitated psychiatric advance directives: a randomized trial of an intervention to foster advance treatment planning among persons with severe mental illness. American Journal of Psychiatry, 163, 1943–1951. doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.163.11.1943.
Swofford, C. D., Kasckow, J. W., Scheller-Gilkey, G., & Inderbitzin, L. B. (1996). Substance use: a powerful predictor of relapse in schizophrenia. Schizophrenia Research, 20, 145–151. doi:10.1016/0920-9964(95)00068-2.
Tonigan, J. S. (2001). Benefits of alcoholics anonymous attendance. Alcoholism Treatment Quarterly, 19(1), 67–77. doi:10.1300/J020v19n01_05.
Watkins, K., Hunter, S., Wenzel, S., Wenli, T., Paddock, S., Griffin, A., et al. (2004). Prevalence and characteristics of clients with co-occurring disorders in outpatient substance abuse treatment. American Journal of Drug & Alcohol Abuse, 30, 749–764. doi:10.1081/ADA-200037538.
Zeldman, A., Ryan, R. M., & Fiscella, K. (2004). Motivation, autonomy support, and entity beliefs: their role in methadone maintenance treatment. Journal of Social & Clinical Psychology, 23(5), 675–696. doi:10.1521/jscp.23.5.675.50744.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
All procedures followed were in accordance with the ethical standards of the responsible committee on human experimentation (institutional and national) and with the Helsinki Declaration of 1975, as revised in 2000 (5). Informed consent was obtained from all patients for being included in the study.
Author Note
Contact Ashley H. Shields, Department of Psychology, Weiss Hall, 1701 N. 13th Street, Philadelphia, PA 19122, ashleyshields@temple.edu. Support for this research was provided by Grants R03-DA23131 and R01-DA12476 from the National Institute on Drug Abuse.
Deceased December, 2005
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Shields, A.H., Morrison, A.S., Conner, B.T. et al. Treatment Motivation Predicts Substance Use Treatment Retention Across Individuals with and Without Co-Occurring Mental Illness. Int J Ment Health Addiction 12, 795–805 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11469-014-9510-5
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11469-014-9510-5