Skip to main content
Log in

Growing construction and adaptive evolution of complex software systems

复杂软件系统的成长性构造与适应性演化

  • Insight
  • Special Focus on Advanced Technology of Software
  • Published:
Science China Information Sciences Aims and scope Submit manuscript

摘要

创新点

随着分布式软件规模的持续增长, 软件已经变得空前复杂。 复杂软件系统由相当数量的局部自治系统相互耦合关联而成, 在组成结构上兼具系统之系统、 信息物理系统和”社会-技术“系统的特点。 复杂软件系统的出现给软件工程方法学带来了新的挑战, 传统基于“自顶向下分解、 自顶向上组装”策略的理论和技术很难适用。 本文提出了面向复杂软件系统的“成长性构造”和“适应性演化”原则, 阐述了这两条原则关注的主要问题, 以期为此类软件系统的建设和发展提供方法指导。

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Northrop L, Feiler P, Gabriel R, et al. Ultra-Large- Scale Systems: the Software Challenge of the Future. Carnegie Mellon University Technical Report. 2006

    Google Scholar 

  2. Maier M W. Architecting principles for systems-ofsystems. Syst Eng, 1998; 1: 267–284

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Lee E A. Cyber-physical systems-are computing foundations adequate. In: Proceedings of NSF Workshop on Cyber-Physical Systems: Research Motivation, Techniques and Roadmap, Austin, 2006. 1–9

    Google Scholar 

  4. Naur P, Randell B. Software Engineering: Report of a Conference Sponsored by the NATO Science Committee. NATO Technical Report. 1969

    Google Scholar 

  5. Boehm B. A view of 20th and 21st century software engineering. In: Proceedings of International Conference on Software Engineering, Shanghai, 2006. 12–29

    Google Scholar 

  6. Holland J H. Hidden Order: How Adaptation Builds Complexity. New York: Perseus Books, 1995

    Google Scholar 

  7. Wang H M, Wang Y F, Tang Y B. StarBus+: distributed object middleware practice for Internet computing. J Comput Sci Tech, 2005; 20: 542–551

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Mei H, Huang G, Zhao H Y, et al. A software architecture centric engineering approach for Internetware. Sci China Ser F-Inf Sci, 2006; 49: 702–730

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Wang H M, Ding B, Shi D X, et al. Auxo: an architecture-centric framework supporting the online tuning of software adaptivity. Sci China Inf Sci, 2015, 58: 092103

    Google Scholar 

  10. Sommerville I, Cliff D, Calinescu R, et al. Large-scale complex IT systems. Commun ACM, 2012; 55: 71–77

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Nielsen C B, Larsen P G, Fitzgerald J, et al. Systems of systems engineering: basic concepts, model-based techniques, and research directions. ACM Comput Surv, 2015, 48: 18

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Mi H B, Wang H M, Zhou Y, et al. Toward finegrained, unsupervised, scalable performance diagnosis for production cloud computing systems. IEEE Trans Parall Distr Syst, 2013; 24: 1245–1255

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Huaimin Wang.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Wang, H., Ding, B. Growing construction and adaptive evolution of complex software systems. Sci. China Inf. Sci. 59, 050101 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11432-016-5546-4

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11432-016-5546-4

关键词

Navigation