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Numerical simulation of bubble plumes in overlying water of gas hydrate in the cold seepage active region

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Abstract

To study the seismic responses produced by gas hydrate bubble plumes in the cold seepage active region, we constructed a plume water body model based on random medium theory and acoustic velocity model of bubble medium. The plume water body model was forward simulated by finite difference. Seismic records of single shot show the scattered waves produced by the plume. The scattered wave energy is strong where the plume exists. Where the scattered wave energy is stronger, the minimum of travel time is always above the plume, which has no relationship with the shot’s position. Seismic records of shot gathers were processed by prestack time migration. The migration section shows that the scattered waves produced by plumes can be imaged distinctly with higher accuracy. These researches laid a foundation for further study on the seismic responses produced by plumes and provided a new approach for the identification of gas hydrate.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Laboratory of Ocean Remote Sensing and Information Technology, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang, 524088, China

    CanPing Li

  2. School of Geophysics and Information Technology, China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Beijing, 100083, China

    XueWei Liu, XiangChun Wang & ChengLiang Xie

  3. School of Ocean Sciences, China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Beijing, 100083, China

    LiMin Gou

  4. China United Coalbed Methane National Engineering Research Center Limited Liability Company, Beijing, 100095, China

    JunJie Yin

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  1. CanPing Li
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  2. XueWei Liu
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  4. XiangChun Wang
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Correspondence to CanPing Li.

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Li, C., Liu, X., Gou, L. et al. Numerical simulation of bubble plumes in overlying water of gas hydrate in the cold seepage active region. Sci. China Earth Sci. 56, 579–587 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11430-012-4508-y

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