Skip to main content
Log in

Effect of the combination of male effect with PGF2α on estrus synchronization of hair sheep in Mexican tropic

  • Short Communications
  • Published:
Tropical Animal Health and Production Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The aim of this study was to evaluate the “male effect” at the end of protocol with prostaglandins (PG) on estrus synchronization of hair sheep during breeding season (November–December) in Yucatan, Mexico. Twenty female Pelibuey sheep (weighting 38.2 ± 1.6 kg and body condition score of 2.5 ± 0.5) were randomly distributed in two groups (n = 10). Group T1 (control, PG), two doses of 50 μg of cloprostenol with 12 days between applications were applied; in the second group T2 (PG-ME), ewes received the same PG protocol plus the introduction of a male at the end of treatment. The interval of end treatment-onset of estrus was analyzed using survival test; the number of sheep with presence/absence of estrus was analyzed using Fisher’s exact test. Ewes in estrus for groups T1 and T2 were 5 vs. 8, respectively. No significant differences were found as regards the interval end of treatment-onset of estrus (P > 0.05), as well as in total proportion of ewes with estrus and likewise in the duration of it (P > 0.05). We conclude that the protocol based on double dose of PGF2α with interval of 12 days combined with the male effect is efficient to induce luteolysis and estrus synchronization in hair sheep.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2

References

  • Alavez, A., Arroyo, J., Montes, R., Navarrete, F., Magaña, H., 2014. Estrus synchronization using progestogens or cloprostenol in tropical hair sheep, Tropical Animal Health and Production, 46, 1515–1518.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Arroyo, J., 2011. Reproductive seasonality of sheep in México, Tropical and Subtropical Agroecosystems, 14, 829–845.

    Google Scholar 

  • Contreras-Solis, I., Vásquez, B., Diaz, T., Letelier, C., López-Sebastian, A., González-Bulnes, A., 2009. Efficiency of estrous synchronization in tropical sheep by combining short-interval cloprostenol-based protocols and “male effect”, Theriogenology, 71, 1018–1025.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Davies, K, L., Barlewski, P, M., Epp, T., Duggavathi, R., Barrett, D, M, W., Bagu, E, T., 2006. Does injection of prostaglandin F2a (PGF2a) cause ovulation in anestrous Western White Face ewes? Theriogenology, 66, 251–9.

  • Fierro, S., Gil, J., Viñoles, C., Olivera-Muzante, J., 2013. The use of prostaglandins in controlling estrous cycle of the ewe: A review, Theriogenology, 79, 399–408.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Gastelum-Delgado, M.A., Avendaño-Reyes, L., Álvarez-Valenzuela, F.D., Correa-Calderón, A., Meza-Herrera, C.A., Mellado, M., Macías-Cruz, U. 2015. Circannual estrous behavior in Pelibuey ewes under arid conditions of Northwestern of Mexico, Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Pecuarias, 6, 109–118.

    Google Scholar 

  • Godfrey, R, W., Collins, J, R., Hensley, E, L., 2001. Behavioral and endocrine responses of hair sheep ewes exposed to different mating stimuli around estrus, Theriogenology, 55, 877–884.

  • Gonzalez-Bulnes, A., Veiga-Lopez, A., Garcia, P., Ariznavarreta, C., Sanchez, M, A., Tresguerres, J, A, F., Cocero, M, J., Flores, J, M., 2005. Effects of progestagens and prostaglandin analogues on ovarian function and embryo viability in sheep, Theriogenology, 63, 2523–2534.

  • Instituto Nacional de Estadística, Geografía e Informática: Anuario estadístico del estado de Yucatán. México (DF): INEGI, 2007, Accessed May 14 2007.

  • Liu, X., Dal, Q., Hart, E, J., Duggavathi, R., Barrett, D, M., Rawlings, N, C., 2006. Ovarian and endocrine responses to prostaglandin F2a (PGF2a) given at the expected time of the endogenous FSH peak at mid-cycle in ewes, Theriogenology, 66,811–21.

  • Meilán, J., Ungerfeld, R., 2014. Does introduction of rams during the late luteal phase promote the estrus response in cyclic ewes?, Small Ruminant Research, 120, 116–120.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Russel, A, J, F., Doney, J., Gunn, R, G., 1969. Subjective assessment of body fat in live sheep, Journal of Agrcicultural Science of Cambridge, 72, 451–254.

  • U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service Endangered Species Program 4401 N. Fairfax Drive, Room 420 Arlington, VA 22203 703-358-2171 http://www.fws.gov/endangered. Accessed May 15 2015.

  • Ungerfeld, R., 2007. Socio-sexual signalling and gonadal function: opportunities for reproductive management in domestic ruminants. Society of Reproduction and Fertility Supplement, 64, 207–221.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Ungerfeld, R., 2011. Combination of the ram effect with PGF2α estrus synchronization treatments in ewes during the breeding season, Animal Reproduction Science, 124, 65–68.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Wiley, T, M., Cárdenas, H., Pope, W, F., 1997. Effect of the rate of progesterone decline at luteolysis on the ovulatory follicles and subsequent estrous cycle length in ewes, Animal Reproduction Science, 46, 78–87.

Download references

Acknowledgments

A. Alavez Ramírez received a scholarship from CONACYT-Mexico (316477) to undergo his doctoral studies at the Universidad Autónoma de Yucatán, México.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Armando Jacinto Aguilar-Caballero.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of interest

The authors declare that they have no competing interests.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Alavez-Ramírez, A., Montes-Pérez, R., Aguilar-Caballero, A.J. et al. Effect of the combination of male effect with PGF2α on estrus synchronization of hair sheep in Mexican tropic. Trop Anim Health Prod 48, 655–658 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11250-015-0977-2

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11250-015-0977-2

Keywords

Navigation