Skip to main content
Log in

Seroprevalence of Chlamydophila abortus infection in yaks (Bos grunniens) in Qinghai, China

  • Regular Articles
  • Published:
Tropical Animal Health and Production Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Chlamydophila abortus is an important amphixenosis which in a wide range of animals, associated with reproductive disorders in yaks. In order to assess the prevalence of this infection in yaks in Qinghai, China, a cross-sectional study was carried out, and a total of 674 serum samples were collected from June to October 2012 in six counties, and antibodies to C. abortus were examined by indirect hemagglutination (IHA) test. The overall seroprevalence of C. abortus in yaks was 17.66 % (119/674), and the seroprevalence of antibodies to C. abortus in yaks ranged from 11.82 to 28.43 % among the six different areas, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). The seropositivity of C. abortus infection in different age groups varied from 16.33 to 18.49 %, and prevalence in yaks of ≥3 year (18.49 %) was slightly higher than that in yaks of <3 year, but the differences among the age groups were not statistically significant (P > 0.05). The seroprevalence of C. abortus infection in male yak (16.8 %) was slightly lower than that in females (17.85 %), and the difference was not statistically significant (P > 0.05). So far, this is the first systematic and comprehensive investigation of C. abortus infectionin in yaks in this area.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Biesenkamp-Uhe, C., Li, Y., Hehnen, H.R., Sachse, K., Kaltenboeck, B., 2007. Therapeutic Chlamydophila abortus and C. pecorum vaccination transiently reduces bovine mastitis associated with Chlamydophila infection. Infection and Immunity 75, 870–877.

    Article  CAS  PubMed Central  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Borel, N., Thoma, R., Spaeni, P., Weilenmann, R., Teankum, K., Brugnera, E.,Zimmermann, D.R., Vaughan, L., Pospischil, A., 2006. Chlamydia-related abortions in cattle from Graubunden, Switzerland. Veterinary Pathology 43,702–708.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Bandyopadhyay, S., Sasmal, D., Biswas, T.K., Samanta, I., and Ghosh, M.K. 2009. Serological evidence of antibodies against Chlamydophila abortus in free-ranging yak (Poephagus grunniens) in Arunachal Pradesh, India. Revue Scientifique Et Technique-Office International Des Epizooties 28, 1051-1055.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Godin, A.C., Bjorkman, C., Englund, S., Johansson, K.E., Niskanen, R., and Alenius, S. 2008. Investigation of Chlamydophila spp. in dairy cows with reproductive disorders. Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 50,39.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gokce, H.I., Kacar, C., Genc, O., and Sozmen, M. 2007. Seroprevalance of Chlamydophila abortus in aborting ewes and dairy cattle in the north-east part of Turkey. Bulletin of the Veterinary Institute in Pulawy 51, 9-13.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jee, J.B., Degraves, F.J., Kim, T.Y., and Kaltenboeck, B. 2004. High prevalence of natural Chlamydophila species infection in calves. Journal of Clinical Microbiology 42, 5664-5672.

    Article  CAS  PubMed Central  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kauffold, J., Henning, K., Bachmanna, R., Hotzel, H., and Melzer, F. 2007. The prevalence of chlamydiae of bulls from six bull studs in Germany. Animal Reproduction Science 102, 111-121.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Longbottom, D., Coulter, L.J., 2003. Animal chlamydioses and zoonotic implications. Journal of Comparative Pathology, 128, 217-244.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Lin RQ, Wang XQ, Yan C, He XH, Cheng T, Wang YN, Xu MJ, Yuan ZG, Zhang YB, Zhu XQ, 2011. Seroprevalence of Chlamydophila infection in chickens, ducks, geese and pigeons in Southern China. African Journal of Microbiology Research 5, 4240–4242.

    Google Scholar 

  • Otter, A., Twomey, D.F., Rowe, N.S., Tipp, J.W., McElligott, W.S., Griffiths, P.C., O’Neill, P., 2003. Suspected chlamydial keratoconjunctivitis in British cattle. Veterinary Record 152, 787–788.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Rodolakis, A., Yousef Mohamad, K., 2010. Zoonotic potential of Chlamydophila. Veterinary Microbiology, 140, 382-391.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Reinhold, P., Sachse, K., and Kaltenboeck, B. 2011. Chlamydiaceae in cattle: Commensals, trigger organisms, or pathogens? Veterinary Journal 189, 257-267.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Storz, J. and Kaltenboeck, B.1993. Diversity of chlamydia-induced diseases. In: Rickettsial & Chlamydial Diseases of Domestic Animals. Z. Woldehiwet, M. Ristic (eds). Pergamon Press, Oxford, UK., pp. 363-412.

    Google Scholar 

  • Silva-Zacarias, F.G., Spohr, K.A.H., Lima, B.A.C., Dias, J.A., Muller, E.E., Neto, J.S.F., Turilli, C., and Freitas, J.C. 2009. Prevalence of antibodies against Chlamydophila spp. in herds with bovine abortion of Parana state, Brazil. Pesquisa Veterinaria Brasileira 29, 215-219.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Talafha, A.Q., Ababneh, M.M., and Al-Majali, A.M. 2012. Prevalence and risk factors associated with Chlamydophila abortus infection in dairy herds in Jordan. Tropical Animal Health and Production 44, 1841-1846.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Twomey, D.F., Griffiths, P.C., Horigan, M.W., Hignett, B.C., and Martin, T.P. 2006. An investigation into the role of Chlamydophila spp. in bovine upper respiratory tract disease. Veterinary Journal 171, 574-576.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Wehrend, A., Failing, K., Hauser, B., Jager, C., Bostedt, H., 2005. Production, reproductive, and metabolic factors associated with chlamydial seropositivity and reproductive tract antigens in dairy herds with fertility disorders. Theriogenology 63, 923–930.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Wang, M., Wang, Y.H., Ye, Q., Meng, P., Yin, H., and Zhang, D.L. 2012. Serological survey of Toxoplasma gondii in Tibetan mastiffs (Canis lupus familiaris) and yaks (Bos grunniens) in Qinghai, China. Parasites &Vectors 5.

    Google Scholar 

  • Xu MJ, He Y, Liang R, Zhou DH, Lin RQ, Yin CC, He XH, Liang M, Zhu XQ, 2010. Seroprevalence of Chlamydia Infection in Pigs from Intensive Farms in Southern China. Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances 9, 1143–1145.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

We appreciate professor Chengyu Ye (Qinghai University) for his help of collecting yak samples, and the work was supported by National Nonprofit Institute Research Grant(1610322012026).

Author Disclosure Statement

No competing financial interests exist.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jizhang Zhou.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Chen, Q., Gong, X., Zheng, F. et al. Seroprevalence of Chlamydophila abortus infection in yaks (Bos grunniens) in Qinghai, China. Trop Anim Health Prod 46, 503–507 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11250-013-0519-8

Download citation

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11250-013-0519-8

Keywords

Navigation